Thedistance between the earthquakes in southwestern Puerto Rico and todays M 7.7 is approximately 1,250 kilometers or nearly 800 miles. Hurricane Laura, Louisiana (U.S.) and Caribbean: Hurricane Laura made landfall as a category 4 storm with 150 mph winds in southwestern Louisiana on August 27, killing 33 people and causing $18 billion in damage. In the Aon database, the 2020 floods in China rank as the fourth-most expensive non-U.S. weather disaster on record. The main threat now relates to the possibility of aftershocks. "We heard the noise of everything moving around.". The most expensive disaster of 2020 was the summer monsoon flooding in China, which caused $35 billion in damage. The year was the most expensive ever for severe weather (including severe thunderstorms, tornadoes, and hail), with $63 billion in damage (previous record: $53 billion in 2011). The record number of U.S. disasters in 2020 led to the American Red Crosss providing record levels of disaster sheltering in 2020, according to a December 2 article by E&E News. The most expensive disaster of 2020 was the summer monsoon flooding in China, which caused $35 billion in damage. There were no injuries or road closures, Miami police said. Hurricane Sally, Alabama and Florida (U.S.): Hurricane Sally made landfall near Gulf Shores, Alabama, on September 16 as a category 2 storm with 105 mph winds. Skyscrapers in downtown Miami were evacuated. Hurricane Hanna, Texas (U.S.): Hurricane Hanna made landfall on July 25 in southern Texas as a high-end category 1 hurricane with 90 mph winds, causing $1 billion in damage but no deaths. The focal mechanism, combined with an analysis of seismic waveforms, is consistent with strike-slip motion on the Septentrional-Oriente fault zone. Those numbers make 2020 the fifth costliest year on record for weather-related disasters. Severe weather, Australia, Oct. 31, $1.2 billion, zero killed;46. Based on the estimated damage figures reported by EM-DAT, the amount of damage per affected caused by a single earthquake is, on average, about 2.5 times larger than, for instance, for a major flood. The WMO assessment is that the highest recorded surface temperature of 56.7C (134F) was measured on 10 July 1913 at Greenland Ranch (Death Valley) CA USA. A third earthquake on May 29 was a 5.8 magnitude and left 20 people dead. How does the temperature in one spot on one day dictate how the climate of the earth is doing? An October 13, 2020 report by the United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNDRR) had found a staggering rise in climate-related disasters, including extreme weather events: those nearly doubled, from 3,656 in 1980-1999 to 6,681 in 2000-2019, based on data from EM-DAT. http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/abs/10.1175/BAMS-D-12-00093.1?af=R& Fire behavior has reached a new plateau, poles are melting, many glaciers melted a while ago, seas are rising and you want to disprove all this with a few record temps from single spots on earth? Waves splash in a pool during an earthquake in the Cayman Islands. 27-30, $2.9 billion, zero killed;23. The January 6 and 7, 2020, M 5.8 and M 6.4 earthquakes offshore of southwest Puerto Rico occurred as the result of oblique strike slip faulting at shallow depth. After a near-fatal flight into category 5 Hurricane Hugo, he left the Hurricane Hunters to pursue a VideoRecord numbers of guide dog volunteers after BBC story. Enter Glacier Bay and you cruise along shorelines completely covered by ice just 200 years ago. At least 22 people died and hundreds injured in eastern Turkey after an earthquake rattled the region on Friday evening, according to authorities. Summer monsoon flooding in China: The seasonal Mei-yu rains in Chinas Yangtze Valley from June 1-September 30 caused extreme flooding that killed 280 and caused $35 billion in damage. This comes just three weeks after a 6.4 magnitude earthquake in Puerto Rico caused major damage to . Severe weather, U.S.: An extensive severe weather outbreak hit Texas and the southeastern U.S. May 27-28. 27-30, $1.1 billion, zero killed;47. Hurricane Isaias, eastern U.S., Aug. 2-4, $5 billion, 18 killed;10. The San Fernando Veterans . They include a M 6.8 earthquake in December 2004, 174 miles (280 km) west of todays earthquake, and a M 6.2 event in May 1992, almost 62 miles (100 km) east of todays quake. The U.N. report blamed human-caused climate change as a significant factor in the increased disasters, and warned, It is baffling that we willingly and knowingly continue to sow the seeds of our own destruction, despite the science and evidence that we are turning our only home into an uninhabitable hell for millions of people. The U.N. report authors called attention to industrial nations that are failing miserably on reducing greenhouse gas emissions to levels commensurate with the desired goal of keeping global warming at 1.5 degrees Celsius as set out in the Paris Agreement.. Wildfire (LNU Complex Fire), California (U.S.), Aug. 17-Sep. 16, $3 billion, five killed;20. On Tuesday afternoon, a powerful 7.7 magnitude earthquake shook the Caribbean Sea between Jamaica and eastern Cuba radiating to the Cayman Islands . Over the weekend, a 7.2 magnitude earthquake rocked the island nation of Haiti, killing more than 2,100 people, destroying at least 7,000 homes, and leaving 30,000 families homeless. Izmit, Turkey. "It's a very large earthquake which can produce a lot of seismic energy," he said. https://www.accuweather.com/en/business/australia-wildfire-economic-damages-and-losses-to-reach-110-billion/657235. An official website of the United States government. Severe weather, U.S.: A severe weather outbreak on April 6-9 in the Midwest, Plains, Southeast, and Mid-Atlantic U.S. brought widespread damage totaling $3 billion, mainly due to hail and high winds. Flooding, India, Oct. 1-26, $4 billion, 152 killed;13. In January - before the pandemic and wildfires struck - California was flush with cash: projecting a $5.6 billion surplus. ", Munich Re, Costliest natural disasters based on estimated overall losses in the Caribbean between 2000 and 2020 (in billion U.S. dollars) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1071365/caribbean-losses-due-to-natural-disasters/ (last visited March 01, 2023), Costliest natural disasters based on estimated overall losses in the Caribbean between 2000 and 2020 (in billion U.S. dollars) [Graph], Munich Re, January 31, 2021. In, Munich Re. The quake hit between Jamaica, the Cayman Islands and Cuba at a depth of 10 km (6.2 miles), the US Geological Survey (USGS) said on Tuesday. Severe weather, Midwest, Plains, Mid-Atlantic, and southeastern U.S., Apr. Seismic instruments immediately detected the earthquake that originated at a depth of about 6.2 miles (10 km). This is in part due to the difficulty of measuring the financial damage in areas that lack insurance. Carlos Joaqun Gonzlez told AP. In Steele, North Dakota on July 6, 1936 the record HIGH Temperature for the state was 121F. The fire burned over 86,000 acres in the region just south of the San Francisco Bay area, killing one person and causing $3.5 billion in damage, making it the eighth most expensive wildfire in world history. Currently, you are using a shared account. Executive Director of CDEMA Elizabeth Riley shares the importance of DRR in the Caribbean, in the face of Climate Change. The damage from the Nashville tornado alone was $1.5 billion, making it one of the top-six most expensive tornadoes in U.S. history. Drought, China: Drought affected much of western and northern China in 2020, causing damages estimated at $2.4 billion. Update: The USGS said, "On January 28, 2020, a magnitude 7.7 earthquake struck in the Caribbean Sea, roughly equidistant from the costs of Jamaica, Cuba and the Cayman Islands. Most of the earthquakes occurring in the Eastern Caribbean are either tectonic or volcanic in origin. This is the main cause of the volcanic and seismic activity in the Eastern Caribbean. 25-27, $1 billion, zero killed. Approximately 8,100 people died in natural disasters (including earthquakes) in 2020, the lowest annual death toll in data going back to 2000. Total economic losses in the continental U.S. were estimated at $4.8 billion, and 15 deaths were blamed on the storm. At 379,895 acres, it was the fourth largest fire in California history, and the largest single (non-complex) fire in the states history. A 7.7 earthquake hit the Caribbean Sea Tuesday, and effects were reportedly felt in Miami. Dollars). Severe weather, Rockies, Midwest, Plains, southeastern U.S., Jul. ET, January 8, 2020 What happened today Deadly earthquake: A 6.4 magnitude earthquake and several other strong tremors struck Puerto Rico this morning, killing at least. Haishen killed four and caused $4 billion in damage. Damage was $1.5 billion, with no fatalities. Wildfire (CZU Complex Fire), California (U.S.), Aug. 17-Sep. 22, $3.5 billion, one killed;17. Supercells produced swaths of large and significant hail, notably near San Antonio, with hail up to 2.5 inches in diameter. In 1794, as the mother ship H.M.S. What is your definition of climate change and how does ice loss and sea level rise reflect it? Earth was besieged by a record 50 billion-dollar weather disasters in 2020, the most such disasters ever recorded after adjusting for inflation, said insurance broker Aon (formerly called Aon Benfield) in its annual report issued January 25. Severe weather, Midwest, Plains, Mid-Atlantic, and southeastern U.S., Apr. For many, the memories of the devastation caused by the huge wall of water are still fresh. Even more, about half of the reported total amount of damage related to natural disasters is attributed to earthquakes (Guha-Sapir et al. She said there was no apparent damage in the city. Infrastructure across the country has been badly damaged or demolished, including churches, schools, and offices. Severe weather, Australia, Jan. 19-20, $1.8 billion, zero killed;29. Catastrophic impacts occurred in Cameron and Calcasieu Parishes including the City of Lake Charles due to wind gusts over 100 mph, storm surge, and inland flooding. Sign up for our newsletters and never miss a story. But in an update at around 20:45 GMT, the PTWC said the "tsunami threat had now largely passed". Thanks for this summary, Dr. Masters. Seismic . The environmental cost of air travel, In the wake of Turkey's deadly earthquake, experts have said they explicitly told the government it must act to prevent deaths but were rebuffed. This is equivalent to 9.6% of GDP (with confidence intervals ranging from 5.9% of GDP to 15.5% of GDP). From 2010 to 2019, there were 119 climate and weather events that cost $1 billion or . The earthquake. thats a diqus flaw. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Insured damage from wildfires in 2020 was $12 billion the third highest on record, behind only 2017 and 2018. Thank you for the well written and sobering message! If you are an admin, please authenticate by logging in again. Here are 2020s 50 billion-dollar weather disasters, as tabulated by Aon: 1. Summer monsoon flooding in India: Monsoon rainfall across India was 9% above average between June 1-September 30, according to the India Meteorological Department. Haiti earthquake intensity map. The year 2020 marked the third time in the past four years that global insured losses from wildfires exceeded $10 billion a threshold never crossed prior to 2017. ET, January 8, 2020 What happened today Deadly earthquake: A 6.4 magnitude earthquake and several other strong tremors struck Puerto Rico this morning, killing at least one. The cyclone triggered evacuations of 4.2 million people and destroyed or damaged 2.8 million homes in India and 225,000 in Bangladesh. Only Super Typhoon Haiyan in 2013 ($11.1 billion) was more damaging. Use Ask Statista Research Service. Althorp, a survey crew under the command of Lt. Joseph Whidbey painstakingly maneuvered their longboats through the ice-choked waters of Icy Strait. "Much of the single-family housing damaged in the earthquake could be repaired and strengthened for around $3,000," Hausler told DW. Its changing much faster at the poles than equator & the minimum highs are rising faster than the maximum highs. According to Haiti's Office for Civil Protection, 227 have died and the figure is sadly expected to increase in the coming hours. The International Tsunami InformationCenter (ITC) issued an initialwarning, though this was later lifted. According to statistics from EM-DAT, the international disaster database, that total ranks as the third-most expensive non-U.S. weather disaster since accurate records began in 1990, behind 1998 flooding in China ($48 billion 2020 dollars) and 2011 flooding in Thailand ($47 billion 2020 dollars). Are you interested in testing our business solutions? The catastrophic 8.8 quake that hit central Chile in 2010 killed more than 500 people and was estimated to have cost upwards of $30 billion. Several offices were evacuated in Miami, Florida after the earthquake struck, The quake hit between Jamaica, the Cayman Islands and Cuba. The casual observer could be forgiven for thinking the Caribbean is shaking itself apart. Hottest temperature in the Northern Hemisphere: 54.4C (129.9F) at Death Valley, U.S., August 16. As Turkey and Syria rebuild, authorities will have to consider what needs to change to keep their homes and towers standing during the next major earthquake or climate-related disaster. After hitting the Philippines, Vamco made landfall in Vietnam, where it killed one person and damaged or destroyed 10,000 homes. This included parts of Belize, Cuba, Honduras, Mexico, the Cayman Islands and Jamaica, it said. Thank You Dr for the excellent article/recap. post something like help, wait for a reply and then refresh. Windstorm Ciara, Europe: Windstorm Ciara killed 14 people and caused $2.7 billion in damage across 20 nations, primarily in western and central Europe, February 9-10. The best of the best: the portal for top lists & rankings: Strategy and business building for the data-driven economy: Show sources information ), Jeff Masters, Ph.D., worked as a hurricane scientist with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990. Traditional earthquake insurance covers damage caused by an earthquake by insuring "pure loss.". South America: number of wildfires 2021, by country, Latin America: particulate air pollution 2021, by selected city, Latin America & the Caribbean: PM air pollution concentration 2019. Iota brought torrential rains that inundated flooded regions still struggling to recover from Eta, killing 102 people and causing $1.3 billion in damage. The second earthquake happened the following day at 06:32 and had a magnitude of 6.8, while the third was sized 7.9 and happened at 14:55 on 22nd May . However, it was later canceled. "Costliest Natural Disasters Based on Estimated Overall Losses in The Caribbean between 2000 and 2020 (in Billion U.S. Catastrophe Earthquake strikes the Caribbean 01/28/2020 The epicenter was located south of Cuba and northwest of Jamaica, prompting initial fears of a tsunami, though those concerns have. Learn more about how Statista can support your business. Annual flood losses increased to $25.3 billion annually during the period 2006-2018. According to statistics from EM-DAT, the international disaster database, that total ranks as the third-most expensive non-U.S. weather disaster since accurate records began in 1990, behind 1998 flooding in China ($48 billion 2020 dollars) and 2011 flooding in Thailand ($47 billion . The cost of the earthquakes were $15.8 billion. . Now, Ankara is going after those who criticized its disaster response. Flooding, France and Italy, Oct. 2-4, $3.2 billion, 16 killed;18. Severe weather/Nashville tornado, central and eastern U.S., Mar. It is for Skyepony to try to explain to me what climate change & CO had to do with the loss of the ice in Glacier Bay. Flooding, China, Jun.-Sep., $35 billion, 280 killed;2. https://www.nps.gov/glba/learn/historyculture/people.htm. ", Prelim M7.7 Earthquake Cuba region Jan-28 19:10 UTC, updates https://t.co/6WL9oVd7Rl. Light shaking was also reported from some parts of the Florida mainland. A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. Severe weather, Plains, Midwest, and southeastern U.S., May 4-5, $1.5 billion, zero killed;34. dollars)." Ebisu Circuit: an intriguing landslide caused by the 2021 Fukushima Earthquake. None of these earthquakes are known to have resulted in shaking-related damage or fatalities, likely because of their location away from land and major population centers. Flooding from Etas rains killed 309, making it the fourth-deadliest Atlantic hurricane to occur in November or December, according to statistics from NHC. Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries and over 1 million facts: Get quick analyses with our professional research service. Updated 6:43 a.m. It put the fear of God into many people today," he said. 10-12, $1.3 billion, zero killed;42. About a quarter of the Pantanal burned in 2020 (11 million acres), surpassing the previous record set in 2005. More than 25 per cent or over $500 million was pledged on Wednesday and more is expected to follow. Total damage was estimated at $8.5 billion. Warnings by the Pacific Tsunami Warning Center (PTWC) were later withdrawn. DeSantis won't say he's running. Aftershocks, which are already occurring, are normal and expected. 6-9, $3 billion, zero killed;22. That 7.7 quake yesterday was more than 1,300 kilometres (800 miles) away, or 53 times the distance of the fault that ruptured near Puerto Rico. Severe weather, Plains, Mid-Atlantic, and southeastern U.S., Apr. Typically, a M 6.4 event (the largest in the Puerto Rico sequence) will only influence activity within a few tens of kilometers or miles around itself. The U.S. Geological Survey continues to monitor the seismic activity in the region. Flooding, Pakistan, Jun.-Sep., $1.5 billion, 410 killed;31. The affected areas were: There was Soufriere in Guadeloupe in 1976 to 1977 with a minor phreatic eruption and no casualties, but an estimated economic cost of US$1 billion. In Cuba's capital Havana, residents were evacuated out of buildings when the city was rattled by the quake (pictured), which was also felt inGuantanamo, Santiago de Cuba and Cienfuegos. Figure 1. Scientists have documented it, hoping to learn how glacial activity relates to climate changes. Severe weather, Canada: Severe thunderstorms in Calgary, Canada on June 13-14 brought damaging hail and flooding, causing damages of $1.4 billion the fifth most expensive natural disaster in Canadian history. The quake, initially reported as 7.3 magnitude before being upgraded, was centered 86 miles northwest of Montego Bay, Jamaica, and 87 miles west-southwest of Niquero, Cuba, at a depth of just 6 miles, according to the U.S. Geological Survey. the amount of work that must go into a beautifully realized article like this.. wow thanks again. The 7.2 magnitude earthquake struck the mainly rural southwest of the country on 14 August, leading to widespread death and destruction. Hurricane Irma (Sept 2017): United States, Virgin Islands (U.S.), British Virgin Islands, Cuba, Saint Martin, Sint Maarten, Saint Barthelemy, Anguilla, Puerto Rico, Turks and Caicos Islands, Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius, Saba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, and Saint Kitts and Nevis. Severe weather, Australia: A severe weather outbreak on October 31 caused $1.2 billion in damage. Hawara: 'What happened was horrific and barbaric', The people who want you to believe the Ukraine war is fake, What we've learned from Alex Murdaugh murder trial. The 410 deaths made this the second highest death toll of any weather disaster of 2020. These earthquakes are the costliest by public and private property damage and losses. Machel Emanuel, a doctor in the same city, added: "I was on the second floor of a building and there was a sustained shaking of the building. Point being, that the biggest disaster are the annual lives lost from severe weather events, in any nation/region, but we end up monetizing these disasters because of the property/material/crop losses. Read about our approach to external linking. Android | iOS version Earthquake statistics Discovery,Captained by George Vancouver, lay at anchor in Pt. The deadliest natural disaster of 2020 was the monsoon flooding in India, which killed an estimated 1,922 people. Thousands of homes and vehicles sustained significant damage and vast areas of agricultural land were severely impacted. [Online]. . I would certainly hope that you are able to notice the year that these records were set. Typhoon Goni, Philippines, Nov. 1, $1 billion, 31 killed;48. In the Cayman Islands, where there was a strong 6.1 magnitude aftershock, videos on social media showed sinkholes and damage to streets. Weekly News from Yale Climate Connections. I never see past or present climate disasters adjusted for inflation. ET. The study authors predicted that each additional 0.5 degrees Celsius of global warming will increase China flood losses by $60 billion per year. hide caption. ??? Please create an employee account to be able to mark statistics as favorites.