John Amrhein, Michigan State University Extension - %%EOF For more information, visit https://extension.msu.edu. b) If applicable, for strategy and negotiation sessions connected with the negotiation of a collective bargaining agreement if either negotiating party requests a closed hearing. 1428 0 obj <> endobj If so, can part of that open meeting be closed to the public? subsections 3 and 4, require posting of the new date and time within 3 days of the change being made, and also requires an 18 hour notice of the rescheduled meeting . hb```c@(qIEA65cLaW?zFS|..Sc.9bzHWiWB_8$$Y("QCaF@Yjp-Xb((:;0hGGGG.( ` @r0decze`A e`tgax:,+711e22309imkgpXrW_-wGF * '43S@ a This requires a majority of the total board, not just those present at the meeting. e) In the interest of time, and in order to permit the expression of the broadest range of viewpoints, the chairperson may ask if one speaker may be designated to speak for any group that is present. Eff. Quentin Tyler, Director, MSU Extension, East Lansing, MI 48824. %PDF-1.5 % The Office of the Attorney General for the State of Michigan has for many years published an excellent Open Meetings Act Handbook, which can be found here. The public body is required to post notices of its meetings at its principle office and may post at other locations it considers appropriate. Under PA 528, the notice must be posted at a . City commissions are expected to conduct themselves according to the procedures contained in the Michigan Open Meetings Act ("OMA"). In light of the COVID-19 invading Michigan's borders, and calls by public health officials for people to distance themselves from public settings, the Michigan legislature should actnowto amend the Open Meetings Act to allow public bodies to conduct business in non-public settings without running afoul of the law. Michigans Open Meetings Act: An introduction, Michigans Open Meetings Act: Explore the details, full text of the Open Meetings Act is available online, 1998 Childrens Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA). The Open Meetings Act (OMA) was written in 1976, as was the Freedom of Information Act. Notice requirements. Below are the key points about meeting notice postings, emergency meetings and time posted. MSU is an affirmative-action, equal-opportunity employer, committed to achieving excellence through a diverse workforce and inclusive culture that encourages all people to reach their full potential. Public Act 337 of 2018, as amended, Michigan's Improved Workforce Opportunity Wage Act, WHD 9904 Required Poster, General Requirements - Minimum Wage and Overtime English Language effective 3/29/2019, WHD 9904 Required Poster, General Requirements - Minimum Wage and Overtime Spanish Language effective 3/29/2019, WHD 9904 Required Poster, General Requirements - Minimum Wage and Overtime Arabic Language effective 3/29/2019. 1-877-299-FOIA (3642) publicaccess@atg.state.il.us. The dashboard shall also include annual performance indicators for the Authority that have been established by the Board. The amendments add several new requirements to the notice provisions. Open Meetings Act The basic intent of the Michigan Open Meetings Act is to require public bodies to conduct business at open meetings. Closed Sessions. program! For the purposes of this Act: "Meeting" means any gathering, whether in person or by video or audio conference, telephone call, electronic means (such as, without limitation, electronic mail, electronic chat, and instant messaging), or other means of contemporaneous interactive communication, of a majority of a quorum of the members of a . Both laws were written in the post-Watergate, post-Vietnam war era. Rescheduled meetings must be posted at least 18 hours before the meeting and meetings recessed more than 36 hours require a new notice. The Post Baccalaureate Program at WCU is designed for the career changer student. The Sec. These two laws, known as Michigans sunshine laws, are designed to make government processes and information more open to the public. Quentin Tyler, Director, MSU Extension, East Lansing, MI 48824. These sessions must be called by a roll call vote of those elected and serving. 3. program! Eff. The Open Meetings Act, supra, requires that meetings of a public body at which a quorum is present for the purpose of deliberating toward or rendering a decision on public policy must conform to the provisions of the Act regarding notice to the public, openness to the public, the keeping of minutes, and various other requirements. Amended by St.2021, c.29 57 Public bodies do not have to meet in a place that is open and physically accessible to the . Dec. 28, 2012, The Michigan Legislature Website is a free service of the Legislative Service Bureau in cooperation with the Michigan Legislative Council, the Michigan House of Representatives, the Michigan Senate, and the Library of Michigan. Reference to commercial products or trade names does not imply endorsement by MSU Extension or bias against those not mentioned. (1976 Public Act 267, MCL 15.261 et seq.) bqJdfa5bwA%au]PM\ C(H1n.R\8 >@ s Open Meetings Act, with the exception of meetings of a Working Group. The public notice for a rescheduled regular or a special meeting of a public body, shall state the (1) date, (2) time, and (3) place of the meeting. Information found on this website can be provided in an alternative format upon request. Shall post the public notice of the emergency meeting and its explanation on its website as specified above. Michigans first constitution, written in 1835, when speaking of the Legislative Department states that the doors of each house shall be open. It is this spirit of openness of government that inspired the Open Meetings Act. 15.261, et seq., discussed in detail, infra, also reinforces the state's policy of insuring open access to government operations by providing for open access to public meetings. A former Michigan State University Extension colleague referred to the following general rule: Any person has a right to attend a meeting of any public body at any time unless the meeting is declared to fall under one of eleven statutory exceptions. It is a pretty good one-sentence guide to a sometimes complex combination of law, court interpretations and attorney general opinions relating to OMA. If one speaker is designated to speak for a group, the chairperson may allow for extensions to the time limit determined pursuant to subsection (d) above. 2 . (a) All meetings of the governing body of an agency are public meetings, open to the public at all times, except as otherwise provided. 1998 Childrens Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA). d) The Authority shall not include in or with its minutes any personally identifiable information. Certain meetings in the search for a university president, if the search process meets several specific criteria spelled out in the act. In fact, nearly all of the court decisions and attorneys general opinions addressing the act have interpreted it liberally in favor of openness. Both laws were written in the post-Watergate, post-Vietnam war era. For a nine-member board, this means five votes in favor of the closed session regardless of how many are in attendance at the meeting. These types of gatherings often are treated with suspicion by the press and the public. f) Written remarks may be submitted to the chairperson at any time and will be received in the record of the meeting as if read. This policy sets forth the requirements for the Regional Transit Authority (the Authority) to comply with the Open Meetings Act, Act 267, Public Acts of Michigan, 1976, as the same may be amended from time to time (the Open Meetings Act), and to comply with website posting requirements under the Regional Transit Authority Act, Act 387, Public Acts of Michigan, 2012 (the RTA Act). To contact an expert in your area, visit https://extension.msu.edu/experts, or call 888-MSUE4MI (888-678-3464). The requirement of 18-hour notice does not apply to special meetings of subcommittees of a public body. The explanation shall be specific to the circumstances that necessitated the emergency public meeting, and the use of generalized explanations such as an imminent threat to the health of the public or a danger to public welfare and safety does not meet the explanation requirements of the Open Meetings Act. You can print your own copy of the posters or contact the Wage and Hour Division at 1-855-464-9243 to have a copy . c) To consider the purchase or lease of real property up to the time an option to purchase or lease that real property is obtained. Michigan's Open Meetings Act (OMA), 1976 PA 267, MCL 15.261 et seq. Mark your calendar to make a difference. (2/3). John Amrhein, Michigan State University Extension - The correspondence shall also include the public notice of the meeting with explanation and shall be sent by either the United States postal service or electronic mail.. This information is for educational purposes only. If the Authority holds an emergency meeting that does not comply with the 18-hour posted notice requirement, the Authority shall make paper copies of the notice available to the public at that meeting. Thelinks below areavailable to the public for posting. The OMA defines open to mean open to the public, and meeting to mean any deliberation or gathering that meets the definition of a meeting under Section 551.001(4) of the OMA. The Open Meetings Act (OMA) is a state law, which provides the statutory guidelines for conducting public meetings. This information is for educational purposes only. Below we have addressed five mistakes and how to avoid them. To have a digest of information delivered straight to your email inbox, visit https://extension.msu.edu/newsletters. Breach of a board member's fiduciary duties can expose the member and the township to significant liability. The changes to the Open Meetings Act took effect Dec. 28, 2012. The provisions of the Open Meeting Act contain requirements that: Prohibit the board from taking action on an "item of business" outside of a board meeting. In enacting the OMA, the Legislature promoted a new era in governmental accountability and fostered openness in government to enhance responsible decision making. This amended subsections 5(4), 5(5), and adds a section 5(7) of the Open Meetings Act (MCL 15.265). There is now new government meeting notice requirements in Michigan. b) The Authority shall make any corrections to the minutes at the next meeting after correction, and the corrected minutes shall show both the original entry and the correction. (1) A meeting of a public body shall not be held unless public notice is given as provided in this section by a person designated by the public body. The notice shall include an explanation of the reasons that the Authority cannot comply with the 18-hour posted notice requirement. Meetings May be Held Electronically: The Open Meetings Act, 1976 PA 267, as amended, MCL 15.261 to 15.272 ("OMA") requires that a meeting of a public body be held in a physical place Act 267 of 1976. endstream endobj 32 0 obj <>/Metadata 2 0 R/Pages 29 0 R/StructTreeRoot 6 0 R/Type/Catalog/ViewerPreferences 54 0 R>> endobj 33 0 obj <>/MediaBox[0 0 612 792]/Parent 29 0 R/Resources<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> endobj 34 0 obj <>stream c) All deliberations of the Board constituting a quorum of its members shall take place at a meeting open to the public, except as provided in paragraph 6 of this policy. Meetings to be open; participation by public; minutes. Every state with open government or "sunshine" laws requires any governmental entity and political subdivision including county, town/village and school district, tax district, committees and controlling boards to comply with open meeting and freedom of information laws (FOIA). Issued in furtherance of MSU Extension work, acts of May 8 and June 30, 1914, in cooperation with the U.S. Department of Agriculture. In this way, the OMA strengthens the right of all Michigan RESIDENTS to know what goes on in government by shedding light on the official acts of public bodies and enhancing responsible decision making; thus, promoting . OPEN MEETINGS ACT Posting Requirements The Illinois Open Meetings Act (OMA), 5 ILCS 120/1 et seq., requires public bodies to provide notice of meetings, and agendas of what will be discussed, to the public in advance of a meeting. The 4-H Name and Emblem have special protections from Congress, protected by code 18 USC 707. Gov't ode 551.001(4), (5). The People of the State of Michigan enact: 15.261 Short title; effect of act on certain charter provisions, ordinances, or resolutions. : 10 Early incorporated entities were established by charter (i.e., by an ad hoc act granted by a monarch or . b) All comments shall be directed to the chairperson of the Authority. School boards to consider security planning. The Senate is composed of senators, each of whom represents a single state . endstream endobj 1450 0 obj <. c) A person shall be permitted to address a meeting of the Board so long as such person registers and expresses his or her desire in writing to address the meeting by filling out a comment card prior to the public comment portion of the meeting, so that the person may be recognized by the Authority chairperson. Michigans Open Meetings Act provides requirements on meeting notices, minutes, and keeping the process open to public participation. WHD 9911 Paid Medical Leave Act Required Poster - English Language, WHD 9911 Paid Medical Leave Act Required Poster - Spanish Language, WHD 9911 Paid Medical Leave Act Require Poster - Arabic Language. endstream endobj startxref Reference to commercial products or trade names does not imply endorsement by MSU Extension or bias against those not mentioned. The spirit of the Open Meetings Act is to make government open and accessible to the people. hbbd```b``"WH9 X,[wA$,kI]3XkXd`[BAG4$uA^lt#+^#30x ` a If there is a change in the schedule of regular meetings of the Authority, a public notice stating the new dates, times and places shall be posted within three (3) days after the meeting at which the change is made as provided in (b) of this Section 3. a) For a rescheduled regular or special meeting, a public notice stating the date, time and place of the meeting shall be posted at least eighteen (18) hours before the meeting in a prominent and conspicuous place at both the Authoritys principal office and on a portion of the Authoritys website that is fully accessible to the public. Additional historical documents can be found at, Michigan Compiled Laws Complete Through PA 3 of 2023, Senate: Adjourned until Thursday, March 2, 2023 10:00:00 AM, http://www.michigan.gov/libraryofmichigan. It is important to keep in mind that the OMA applies to governmental bodies, those empowered by state constitution, statute, charter, ordinance, resolution or rule to exercisegovernmental authority. It does not apply to corporations, nonprofits, churches or the like. a) Public notices of the Authority shall include the name of the Authority, a contact person and telephone number for the Authority, and the address of the authority. endstream endobj startxref The Open Meeting Act Made Easy is a handbook in a question and answer format that covers the most frequently asked questions about the Texas Open Meetings Act ("the Act"). 0 Board members must also be knowledgeable of the substantive information presented to the board as well as the procedural and statutory requirements for hearings, publication and posting. These notes are not available to the public. The Authority shall update this information every three (3) years. hbbd``b`@i{H0rq %" T $l;H^5#2(F? An individual can only be removed from a meeting for a breach of the peace committed at that meeting. Michigan State University Extension holds trainings on the Open Meetings Act (OMA) so people better understand its . %PDF-1.6 % St.2021, c.20, 20 An act relative to extending certain COVID-19 measures adopted during the state of emergency. Asia, Taiwan Poor air quality recorded in southern Taiwan, Kinmen Islands Focus Taiwan The poor air quality has been . John Amrhein, Michigan State University Extension - December 18, 2019. d) To consult with legal counsel to the Authority regarding trial or settlement strategy in connection with specific pending litigation, but only if an open meeting would have a detrimental financial effect on the litigating or settlement position of the Authority. Check out the Environmental Economics & Management B.S. 1.02. People have the right to attend a meeting of any public body unless the meeting falls under one of the eleven statutory exceptions. Emergency Meetings. The Authority shall update the asset management plan annually. Some of the closed session purposes require a two-thirds vote to approve going into the closed session. Michigan Governor Gretchen Whitmer signed Senate Bill 1108 on Friday, October 16, 2020, which amends the Open Meetings Act (the "OMA") with immediate effect. The California Public Records Act (PRA) explicitly provides that "nonprofit entities that are legislative bodies of a local agency" pursuant to Section 54952 of the Brown Act are "local agencies" subject to the PRA. endstream endobj 1429 0 obj <>/Metadata 102 0 R/Outlines 164 0 R/Pages 1421 0 R/StructTreeRoot 171 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 1430 0 obj <>/MediaBox[0 0 720 540]/Parent 1422 0 R/Resources<>/Font<>/Pattern<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> endobj 1431 0 obj <>stream The basic requirements of the . The only way to reschedule a regular meeting is to adopt a new schedule. 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