Does the patient reside in one of the following settings? Washington state law gives medical responders protection from legal liability when following POLST. Orders for OTC drugs or devices may be done using standing orders from an authorized health care practitioner or a registered nurse as identified in the nursing care plan. It may be within the scope of practice of the licensed practical nurse to hand a patient a pre-packaged sample that is properly labeled by an authorized health care practitioner or pharmacist. The licensed practical nurse must be competent. Clarify that the medications and dosages taken by the patient are correct and enter the information into the patient's record. TheEMTALAis a federal law established in 1986 that requires hospitals or other acute care facilities who offer emergency services to provide MSE to each person presenting to the emergency department to determine if a medical emergency exists. Nursing preceptors, interdisciplinary preceptors, and proctors in clinical or practice settings for nursing students located in Washington state. It is within the scope of an appropriately prepared and competent licensed practical nurse to assist an authorized health care practitioner or the registered nurse, in providing epidural care, following clinical practice standards. WebWashington Medical Commission Mental & Physical Health Language Changes in our Application We have successfully audited and updated our states licensing questions to remove any possibly stigmatizing language around mental health. The newly licensed RN, LPN, or ARNP or the RN, LPN, or ARNP licensed through the endorsement process who provides clinical services will need to meet the requirement one year after the initial license is issued. Must meet all Washington Administrative Code (WAC) requirements related to this position Minimum of 3 years nursing experience preferred Ability to read, write, and speak in English Delegation process experience preferred Must possess strong organizational, time-management, and problem-solving skills The licensed practical nurse should use theScope of Practice Decision Treeto determine if these activities are within the nurse's legal and individual scope of practice. The Nurse Delegation Program, under Washington State law, allows nursing assistants working in certain settings to perform certain tasks--such as administration of prescription medications or blood glucose testing--normally performed only by licensed nurses. A licensed practical nurse may be a supervisor of a registered nurse in an organizational structure related to human resource and administrative functions. Standards of nursing conduct or practice. Dispensing of medication is outside the scope of practice of the licensed practical nurse. The nursing commission provides advisory opinions and interpretive statements about specific areas of nursing practice. It is not within the scope of practice for the licensed practical nurse to delegate nursing tasks to non-credentialed assistive personnel in the public and private, kindergarten through twelve grade school setting (RCW 28A.210 Common School Provisions: Health-Screening and Requirements). The registered nurse delegator makes independent professional decisions of the delegation of a nursing task. The LPN honoring those wishes would have legal protection under the Chapter 70.122 RCW: Natural Death Act if POLST reflects patients wishes stated in an advance directive. Nursing assessment may include a comprehensive nursing assessment and/or a focused nursing assessment. Washington state nursing care quality assurance commission community-based and in-home care setting delegation decision tree. These procedures require a prescription from an authorized health care practitioner. The employer may not expand licensed practical nurse scope of practice. RCW 28A.210.383(4)(b) provides: In the event a school nurse or other school employee administers epinephrine in substantial compliance with a student's prescription that has been prescribed by an authorized health care practitioner with prescriptive authority and written policies of the school district or private school, then the school employee, the school district or school of employment, and the members of the governing board and chief administrator are not liable in any criminal action or for civil damages as a result of administering epinephrine. (RCW 28A.210.383). The licensed practical nurse's scope of practice in the nursing process is limited and focused. Some nursing services may be done through registered nurse delegation to a nursing assistant or home care aide. A prescription or order from an authorized provider is required. (10) "Outcome" means the end result or consequence of an action after following a plan of care. It is within the scope of practice of the appropriately prepared and competent licensed practical nurse to assist an authorized health care practitioner, or the registered nurse, in removing trans-thoracic (epicardial) pacing wire following open-heart surgery, following clinical practice standards. To learn more about the different training options available and access additional resources, please visit theWashington State Telehealth Collaborative Training webpage. Ongoing approval, accreditation and commission reviews. The licensed practical nurse should use theScope of Practice Decision Treeto determine if any of the activities the licensed practical nurse is assisting with, is within the nurse's legal and individual scope of practice. The licensed practical nurse should use theScope of Practice Decision Treeto determine if these activities are within the licensed practical nurse's legal and individual scope of practice. Health Services Partners Air Quality Allergies Asthma The licensed practical nurse should use theScope of Practice Decision Treeto determine if these activities are within the nurse's legal and individual scope of practice. The licensed practical nurse may assist an authorized health care practitioner or the registered nurse in performing a lumbar puncture, following clinical practice standards. The Nursing Care Quality Assurance Commission determines it is beyond the scope of the licensed practical nurse to remove an IABP or temporary pacing wires due to the complexity of the procedure and concerns about the stability of the patient. The laws and rules place accountability on the nurse who is implementing the order to implement or clarify that the order is accurate, valid, properly authorized, and is not harmful or potentially harmful to the patient, or is not contraindicated by documented information. See the Nursing Care Quality Assurance Commission'sAdministration of Sedating, Analgesic, and Anesthetic Agents Advisory Opinionfor additional guidance and recommendations. Seeking mental health care is both safe and encouraged. The licensed practical nurse practices in an interdependent role when carrying out nursing care and a dependent role when carrying out medical regimens. The nurse must follow clinical standards of care. This allows an authorized health care practitioner to issue a prescription made out in the name of the authorized entity. The nursing laws and rules allow the competent and appropriately trained licensed practical nurse to perform therapeutic phlebotomy for conditions, such as polycythemia vera, under the direction of an authorized health care practitioner or under the direction and supervision of a RN. Curriculum for LPN nurse refresher course. The licensed practical nurse should use theScope of Practice Decision Treeto determine if these activities are within the nurse's legal and individual scope of practice. See theFood and Drug Administration's website, Using Eye Cosmetics Safely, for more information. Curriculum for nursing education programs preparing students for licensure as advanced registered nurse practitioners (ARNP). The licensed practical nurse can use nursing judgment. The patient may want to refuse CPR under all circumstances including choking or accidents. The registered nurse delegator ensures the task to be delegated can be properly and safely performed by the nursing assistant or home care aide. The Nursing Care Quality Assurance Commission determines that it is not within the scope of a licensed practical nurse to perform iliac crest bone marrow aspirations and biopsies due to the complexity of the procedure. See the Nursing Care Quality Assurance Commission'sStanding Orders and Verbal Orders Advisory Opinionfor additional information. The Nursing Care Quality Assurance Commission'sStanding Orders and Verbal Orders Advisory Opinionand Verbal Orders provides additional guidance and recommendations. (WAC 388-76-10405) The nursing laws and rules do not address this question. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approves cosmetics. (c) Willfully abandoning clients by leaving a nursing assignment, when continued nursing care is required by the condition of the client(s), without transferring responsibilities to appropriate personnel or caregiver; (d) Conviction of a crime involving physical abuse or sexual abuse including convictions of any crime or plea of guilty, including crimes against persons as defined in RCW, (e) Failure to make mandatory reports to the Nursing Care Quality Assurance Commission concerning unsafe or unprofessional conduct as required in WAC. ARNP designations, certification, and approved certification examinations. Employers or facilities may require the licensed practical nurse to maintain first aid and/or CPR certification. A prescription or order from an authorized provider is required. Curriculum for registered nurse to bachelor's or master's in nursing education programs. Staff must meet the credentialing, training and competency requirements established in the state and federal laws and rules specific to the setting. Triaging occurs in various setting such as managed care organization, primary and specialty care, emergency departments, and crisis lines. The licensed practical nurse not analyze, synthesize, or evaluate the data or develop the nursing care plan. The nursing laws and rules allow a competent and appropriately trained licensed practical nurse to perform phototherapy such as Type B Ultraviolet (UVB), Grenz Ray, or Psoralen and Long-Wave Ultraviolet Radiation (PUVA) under the direction of an authorized health care practitioner or under the direction and supervision of a registered nurse. An order from an authorized health care practitioner is required. (1) Administration of medications by injection (by intramuscular, intradermal, subcutaneous, intraosseous, intravenous, or otherwise) with the exception of insulin injections. 296-04-150: Delegation to director of apprenticeship. It is within the scope of practice of the appropriately prepared and competent licensed practical nurse to perform an EEG or EMG under the direction of an authorized health care practitioner or under the direction and supervision of a registered nurse, following clinical practice standards. It is acceptable for orders for immunizations to be made by an authorized health care practitioner using standing orders. The laws and rules do not require a special certificate to perform cosmetic procedures. The licensed practical nurse may carry and administer epinephrine under the direction of an authorized health care practitioner or under the direction and supervision of the registered nurse. (c) The registered nurse and the licensed practical nurse shall obtain instruction, supervision, and consultation as necessary before implementing new or unfamiliar techniques or procedures which are in their scope of practice. While this is specific to public health nurses, the general concepts apply to any setting. The licensed practical nurse may assist an authorized provider or registered nurse in carrying out a complex standing order or verbal order. Appropriate documentation of a focused patient assessment and evaluation must substantiate intervention. WebThe Revised Code of Washington (RCW) 18.79 and Washington Administrative Code (WAC) 246-840 provide the statutory and legal basis of nursing practice. Any person or entity may lawfully possess, store, deliver, distribute, or administer an opioid overdose reversal medication with a prescription or standing order. It is within the scope of an appropriately prepared and competent licensed practical nurse to follow standing orders to provide routine birth control or to screen for and treat sexually transmitted diseases. The label will suffice if the label completed following state law, is legible, properly identified, has the name of the patient on it, and the medication prescription has not expired. Abnormal test results should be communicated by someone who can provide supporting information about the test, implications, and follow-up care. Is appropriate supervision available? School registered nurses or licensed practical nurse (LPN) may provide telehealth services to students during the COVID-19 emergency within their legal scope of practice. A prescription or order from an authorized health care practitioner is required. The licensed practical nurse should use theScope of Practice Decision Treeto determine if any activities are within the nurse's legal and individual scope of practice. The licensed practical nurse should use theScope of Practice Decision Treeto determine if handing out a pre-labeled, pre-packed sample is within the licensed practical nurse's regulatory and individual scope of practice. It may be within the scope of practice of a competent and appropriately trained licensed practical nurse to perform a focused assessment and monitor the patient collecting the information and data related to pulmonary function. The nurse providing asynchronous (store-and-forward) VDOT is not required to take the training, but NCQAC recommends all nurses take the training. (8) "Medication assistance" as defined in chapter, (9) "Nursing assistant" means a nursing assistant-registered under chapter. Can the task be performed without requiring judgment based on nursing knowledge? The licensed practical nurse should use theScope of Practice Decision Treeto determine if these activities are within the nurse's legal and individual scope of practice. The licensed practical nurse may collect the data and then have the registered nurse review the data and complete the assessment to determine the patient' needs and developing the nursing care plan. A facility or employer may require a specific certification or training program. The laws and rules do not prohibit the competent and appropriately trained licensed nurse from implementing a drug order that has a dosage range. The licensed practical nurse should use theScope of Practice Decision Treeto determine if specific activities are within the licensed practical nurse's legal and individual scope of practice. A prescription or order from an authorized provider is required. How to make changes to the delegated tasks. The licensed practical nurse should use theScope of Practice Decision Treeto determine if crushing a medication is within the nurse's regulatory and individual scope of practice. The licensed practical nurse is always individually accountable and responsible for the nursing care the licensed practical nurse provides. The nursing laws and rules do not prohibit the competent and appropriately trained licensed practical nurse from following a standing order or obtaining and carrying out a verbal order that is non-complex and routine. It is not within the Licensed Practical Nurse's scope of practice to delegate administration of an opioid antagonist by any route in any setting. Common interventional radiology procedures include thrombolysis, needle biopsies, paracentesis, and thoracentesis. Employer: Washington Department of Labor & Industries - Insurance Services . Independently insert or remove a CVAD, arterial catheter, or intraspinal catheter; Insert a peripherally inserted midline catheter. The licensed practical nurse administering the medication is responsible for ensuring the medication is safe to crush or split before giving it. The nurse must use nursing judgment and consider what aspects of the initial and ongoing assessment, supervision, and evaluation need to be done face-to-face. The standing orders are often used to renew medication prescriptions. It is expected that the registered nurse would complete an appropriate age-specific nursing assessment and nursing care plan. The licensed practical nurse uses and applies nursing diagnosis (formulated by the registered nurse) as a foundation for implementing interventions. The licensed practical nurse is always individually accountable and responsible for the nursing care the licensed practical nurse provides. Giving out drug samples is considered dispensing. RCW 28A.210.380and28A.210.383regulations stipulate the requirements for epinephrine autoinjector use in public and private schools including the option of having a school stock supply of epinephrine autoinjectors for nurses to give following standing orders approved by an authorized health care practitioner. The Nursing Care Quality Assurance Commission determines it is beyond the scope of a licensed practical nurse to perform a vaginal examination. The NCQAC suggests the following: It may be within the scope of practice of the competent and appropriately trained licensed practical nurse to administer and read the TB skin test under the direction of an authorized health care practitioner or under the direction and supervision of the registered nurse. Webissue of the Washington State Nursing Care Quality Assurance Commissions disci- trative Code for Registered Nurses (WAC 246-840). Training and competency assessment for personal care services (non-nursing care) does not require the services of a Washington state licensed professional nurse. There are no specific laws or rules prohibiting the delegation. Curriculum for registered nurse refresher course. The laws and rules require the licensed practical nurses to demonstrate competence and accountability in all areas of practice in which the nurse is engaged. These commonly asked questions and answers offer information and general guidance regarding the practice of professional nursing in the State of Washington and do not constitute legal advice. The method of communication must be appropriate for the situation. The licensed practical nurse may assist an authorized health care practitioner, or the registered nurse, in performing a vaginal examination, following clinical practice standards. TheRCW 18.71.011 Definition of the Practice of Medicinestipulates the practice of medicine to include severing penetrating the tissues of human beings. The facility or employer may require a prescription or other authentication/documentation for verification. Refer to theStanding Order Advisory Opinionfor more information on use of standing orders. It is within the scope of an appropriately prepared and competent licensed practical nurse to perform internal or external electronic fetal monitoring under the direction of an authorized health care practitioner, or under the direction and supervision of the registered nurse, following clinical practice standards. A prescription or order from an authorized health care practitioner is required. Initial licensure for registered nurses and practical nurses. The same standards apply regardless of whether the services are provided face-to-face or through telecommunication technology. The Licensed Practical Nurse should use theScope of Practice Decision Treeto determine if specific activities are within the registered nurse's legal and individual scope of practice. The Revised Code of Washington (RCW) 18.79 and Washington Administrative Code (WAC) 246-840 provide the statutory and legal basis of nursing practice. (7) "Indirect supervision" means the registered nurse delegator is not on the premises. The licensed practical nurse cannot provide nursing care independently. The nurse may not sign the nurse's name or the name of the individual authorizing the prescription on the prescription. The full name of the medication being ordered; The total amount of medication to be given in a specified time period; The order should state if the dose can be given in divided doses; The order should state if the dose can be repeated; If repeated, the order should indicate how frequently, and in what time frame; and, The order should include what action should be taken if pain is unrelieved. RCW 43.70.495 requires the nurse who provides clinical services through telemedicine independently or under the direction of anauthorized health care practitionerto complete telemedicine training. (c) Writing prescriptions for drugs unless authorized to do so by the commission; (a) Appropriating for personal use medication, supplies, equipment, or personal items of the client, agency, or institution. 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