The panel was not aware of any sharia councils operating in Scotland. November 30, 2022. The United Kingdom with a 4 million Muslim population is in 4th place followed by Italy in the fifth spot. [134] In 2008, 86.5% of pupils attending Muslim schools achieved five GCSEs, compared to a figure of 72.8% of Roman Catholic schools and 64.5% of secular schools. By the year 2050, in a mere 37 years, Britain will be a majority Muslim nation. Thank you for your enquiry about how many Muslims there are in the UK. [177] Mosques in the country are sometimes seen as ethnic clubs which are not welcoming of new converts but there have also been recent convert led mosques. During the Elizabethan age, contacts became more explicit as the Tudors made alliances against Catholic Habsburg Spain, including with Morocco and the Ottoman Empire. Muslims in UK. [94] The majority live in capital city of London, particularly in Hackney, Haringey, Enfield, Lewisham, Lambeth, Southwark, Croydon, Islington, Kensington, Waltham Forest, and Wood Green. As per the UK Census of 2011, Total Indian Population in the United Kingdom is 1,451,862 (14.51 Lakhs). [24] By the 1920s, the British Empire included roughly half of the world's Muslim population. Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency (NISRA) info@nisra.gov.uk can be contacted for Northern Ireland data and National Records of Scotland (NRS) foi@nrscotland.gov.uk can be contacted for Scottish data. The population density in the United Kingdom is 281 per Km 2 (727 47% are opposed to further Muslim immigration, according to a survey conducted by Chatham House. [51], The Muslim population of England and Wales has grown consistently since World War II. Mughal courts divided not into Hindu or Muslim factions but Persian and Turkish ones. [7][8][9] The vast majority of Muslims in the United Kingdom adhere to Sunni Islam,[10] while smaller numbers are associated with Shia Islam. [182] Roy has also argued that the burkini bans and secularist policies of France provoked religious violence in France, to which Kepel responded that Britain has no such policies and still suffered several jihadist attacks in 2017 while there were no major attacks in France. About 13% of the prison population, or over 11,000 prisoners, are Muslims, disproportionately higher than the general population. The number of Muslims around the world. The United Kingdom with a 4 million Muslim population is in 4th place followed by Italy in the fifth spot. As per the UK Census of 2011, Total Indian Population in the United Kingdom is 1,451,862 (14.51 Lakhs). The manufactured goods produced in Bengal directly contributed to the Industrial Revolution in Britain,[18][19][20][21] with the textiles produced in Bengal being used to support British industries such as textile manufacturing, aided by the invention of devices such as the spinning jenny. [176] A 2010 report by the Chief Inspector of Prisons stated that 30% of the Muslim prisoners interviewed had converted to Islam while in prison, some of whom were "convenience Muslims" who adopted the religion in order to get benefits available only to Muslims. [40][41] The first mosque in London was the Fazl Mosque, established in 1924, commonly called the London mosque. The proportion of Muslim prisoners has increased from 8 per cent in 2002 to 18 per cent in 2021, the report stated. Scotlands census was delayed to 2022 so data on religion has not yet been released but the 2011 census found that 76,737 people were Muslim. France has an estimated 5.7 million French Muslims, the largest Muslim population in western Europe. The best estimate is that around 7 per cent of the UK population will be Muslim by 2020. Gujarati Muslims from the Surat and Bharuch districts started to arrive from the 1940s when India was under British colonial rule, settling in the towns of Dewsbury and Batley in Yorkshire and in parts of Lancashire. There were 1,318,755 Muslims reported in the 2021 census in the Greater London area. At the beginning of World War I, there were 51,616 South Asian lascars working on British ships, the majority of whom were of Bengali descent. [235][full citation needed][236][237], According to the UK prison officers' union in 2013, some Muslim prisoners in the UK had allegedly forcibly converted fellow inmates to Islam in prisons. London: H. Colburn and R. Bentley, 1831. [138][139][140] Head teacher Beatrix Bernhardt and director Nacerdine Talbi were convicted as running a school not registered with the Department for Education violates the Education and Skills Act 2008. Finally, you may also be interested in Census 2021 data which will be released later this year. The Census 2021 first results will be released in early summer 2022 with other data, including population by religion data, and analysis following through the year. [150], In the 2017 general election, 15 Muslim MPs (12 Labour and 3 Conservative) were elected, up from 13 Muslim MPs in 2015 general election. "> International Advocacy. (2) what percentage of the population that number comprises? The other parts of the UK, Scotland, and Northern Ireland report their census results separately. Muslims in UK. The proportion of people who identify as Muslim has risen by 1.2 million in 10 years, bringing the Muslim population to 3.9 million in 2021, the census shows. [117] WebThomson Reuters has released its 2018 UK Islamic Economy Report, which predicts growth from $1.24 trillion in 2016 to $1.93 trillion by 2022. [39] David Lloyd George, British Prime Minister from 1916 to 1922, stated: "we are the greatest Mahomedan power in the world and one-fourth of the population of the British Empire is Mahomedan. The Office for National Statistics data shows that there were 3.9 million people who described themselves as Muslim in 2021, which equates to 6.5% of the population of England and Wales. By 1911, the British Empire had a Muslim population of 94 million, larger than the empire's 58 million Christian population. the United Kingdom population is equivalent to 0.87% of the total world population. [178][179] Tom Brake, Liberal Democrat, foreign affairs spokesman has said that Saudi Arabia provides funding to hundreds of mosques in the UK, espousing a very hardline Wahhabist interpretation of Islam. But the average guess from a representative sample of Britons was that 22 per cent of us will be Muslim by 2020one the MCB produces valuable research into the life of British Muslims in 2022. A Muslim-majority country is one in which more than 50% of the people are Muslims. Man of the Match awardees were awarded bottles of champagne, which is forbidden in Islam, and after Muslim player Yaya Toure refused the award, champagne was phased out for small trophies instead. "The cost of not being Christian: Hindus, Sikhs and Muslims in Britain and Canada. Various other surveys have also shown that such attitudes amongst all European citizens. WebIndians make around 2.3% of the United Kingdom population & approx population of Indians in the United Kingdom as of 2021 is 16 Lakhs. With a 5.5 million Muslim population, Germany is in second place closely followed by France. As per the report, there are 13,724 Muslims residing in England and Wales. The international Muslim population is exploding; Muslims are, in fact, the worlds fastest growing religious group. [citation needed]. Altogether it therefore seems likely that there are about 4 million Muslims in the UK in total. Notable examples include Mehdi Hasan, the political editor of the UK version of The Huffington Post[169] and the presenter of Al Jazeera English shows The Caf and Head to Head,[170] Mishal Husain, a British news presenter for the BBC, currently appearing on BBC World News and BBC Weekend News, Rageh Omaar, special correspondent with ITV and formerly Senior Foreign Correspondent with the BBC and a reporter/presenter for Al Jazeera English,[171] and Faisal Islam, economics editor and correspondent for Channel 4 News. It is also one of the fastest growing religions and today, has approximately 1.7 billion followers. Muslims in UK. [180], Islamophobic French Political scientist Olivier Roy argues that the majority of Islamic terrorists are radicals first and are drawn to fundamentalist Islam as a result,[181] whereas fellow political scientist Gilles Kepel argues that terrorists are radicalized by Salafi ideology before choosing violence. Estimates for their number range between 30 and 85. Islam is the world's second most widely practiced religion. We empower communities to thrive by mutual representation and collaboration. [16] In the 16th century, Muslims from North Africa, the Middle East and Central Asia were present in London, working in a range of roles, from diplomats and translators to merchants and musicians. In terms of the number of adherents, Islam is the second largest religion in the world. [citation needed] Upon coming into contact with such a population, the British authorities forged a uniquely Muslim identity for the local believers. WebIndians make around 2.3% of the United Kingdom population & approx population of Indians in the United Kingdom as of 2021 is 16 Lakhs. Furthermore, 55% of Britons believe there is a fundamental clash between Islam and the values of British society, according to a YouGov poll. ", https://www.muslimsinbritain.org/resources/masjid_report.pdf, "Ramadan ding-dong: Foreign conflicts stoke sectarian squabbles among British Muslims", "Head Of Ahmadiyya Muslim Community Opens New Central Mosque In Islamabad, Tilford, UK", "Lettre ouverte aux diteurs du "Luton on Sunday", "UK: 'Luton on Sunday' newspaper bows to Luton Taliban", "The Luton on Sunday 'Shuffle' and Impacts on anti-Muslim hate", "London's Mecca rich: the rise of the Muslim multi-millionaires", "Religion, education and work in England and Wales - Office for National Statistics", "Christian and atheist children least likely to go to university", "Muslim faith schools lead the pack in UK top schools list", "Exposed: UK School Promoting Extreme Islam", "Muslim 'tuition centre' was being run as an illegal school", "NSS welcomes first convictions for running unregistered faith school", "School which taught that only Muslims were saved on Noah's Ark is first to be fined for opening illegally", "Unregistered school prosecuted in legal first | The Crown Prosecution Service", "Muslims and Political Participation in Britain: Conference 2012", "A record number of British-Muslim MPs were elected to parliament in 2019. [133], There are around 184 Muslim faith schools in the UK, 28 of them being state-funded. London is the place with Support for prohibiting all Muslim migration to the UK is 4-6% higher for Muslims than it is for other ethnic and religious groups: 18.1% of people support banning all Muslim migration to the UK (9.5% strongly support). A 2009 government paper estimated the Nigerian Muslim community at 12,000 to 14,000 people. We said. WebMuslims are growing everywhere in the world and the growth rate is unexpected. Overall support for prohibiting Christian Migration is 13.1%, Sikh migration is 11.8% and Jewish migration is 12%. Support for prohibiting all Muslim migration to the UK is 4-6% higher for Muslims than it is for other ethnic and religious groups: 18.1% of people support banning all Muslim migration to the UK (9.5% strongly support). From: Office for National Statistics Published 25 February 2022. [95][96] Outside London there are smaller Turkish communities in Birmingham, Hertfordshire, Luton, Manchester, Sheffield and the East Midlands. This was the most favourable in Europe. The [46] Large numbers of doctors recruited from India and Pakistan, encouraged by health minister Enoch Powell in the early 1960s, also played a key role in the establishment of the National Health Service. the U.K. ranks number 21 in the list of countries (and dependencies) by population. There were 1.6 million Muslims in England and Wales in 2001, or 3 per cent of the population, according to the census. London is the place with Last updated. Islam is the second-largest religion in the world, behind Christianity, with more than two billion adherents. The majority of mosque managers are of Pakistani and Bangladeshi origin, with many Gujarati, and fewer Arab, Turkish and Somali managed entities. [120], Among British Sunnis in 2017, 66.7% were just non-denominational Sunni, 5.9% were Barelvi, 5.0% were Salafis, 4.1% were Deobandi, and 18.3% adhered to another Sunni Islam denomination. England and Wales Parliamentary Constituencies. Following a written complaint from Dr Fiaz Hussain, co-ordinator of the Preservation of Finality of Prophethood Forum (PFPF), stating that the Ahmadiyya community should not be called "Muslim" because it rejected some of the basic principles of Islam,[126] the paper received a delegation of 'Community Leaders' and shortly afterwards printed an apology disassociating itself from the Ahmadiyya advertisement. Today, Thursday, February 23, 2023, it is estimated that 2,004,797,793 people around the world identify themselves as Muslims, which represents over 25% of the world's total population of 8,019,191,174. Scotlands census was delayed to 2022 so data on religion has not yet been released but the 2011 census found that 76,737 people were Muslim. 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