× Home; An Analysis of Midaq Alley, a Novel by Naguib Mahfouz PAGES 2. Hamida is jealous of the Jewish and factory girls, who work for money they can spend on clothing. New York: Routledge, Chapman & Hall, 1993. We’ve discounted annual subscriptions by 50% for COVID-19 relief—Join Now! The old poet is dismayed to realize that his trade is no longer valued. Info: 1543 words (6 pages) Essay Published: 6th Jun 2017 in English Literature. Midaq Alley (Spanish: El callejón de los milagros, also released as The Alley of Miracles) is a 1995 Mexican film adapted from the novel by Egyptian writer Naguib Mahfouz, written by Vicente Leñero and directed by Jorge Fons.The film deals with complex issues such as gay and lesbian related topics, the lower-middle class of Mexico City, and the lives of many people. He was once a teacher of English with a family, but a combination of bad lucky, obstinence, and sanctimony led him towards a lonely life wandering the streets. Start your 48-hour free trial and unlock all the summaries, Q&A, and analyses you need to get better grades now. As she walks, Hamida thinks about a poor girl from Sanadiqiya Street who fell in love with a rich contractor and was whisked away to a life of wealth. Word Count: 600. Midaq Alley, Naguib Mahfouz | Character Analysis. On one level of analysis,Midaq Alley is a novel about a specific place or location. Moosa, Matti. To continue the joke, Abbas refuses. Abbas and Hamida are the ultimate victims of the jealousy, but everyone is jealous in some way. The contrast, for example, between the luxurious life flaunted by Husain Kirsha, son of the café’s owner, who has a job in the British camps during the day, and the lives of the other residents of the alley, creates a wide gulf of envy between Husain and his boyhood friends. Of all the people in Midaq Alley, Hamida is the one who lusts most for an escape from tradition and poverty. After nervously avoiding the issue, Umm Hamida realizes the landlady's purpose, and succeeds in broaching the topic. Twitter. On his way home, Abbas runs into Sheikh Darwish, who is emerging from the mosque. The role of women in marriage and Egyptian society is clearly shown in the novel. eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. Midaq Alley Analysis Essay ... Midaq Alley helps make clear what the innermost workings and true spirits of Arab population and culture are, and how they face the same struggles as the rest of the world does. For instance, he often ventures out at night to sell hashish, and he himself smokes the herb too much. It consists of two shops, a café, a bakery, an office, and two three-story houses. Mahfouz wrote Midaq Alley in and about a time of historic shifts for both the world and Cairo. Character Analysis Of Midaq Alley. Only the sweet shop (run by Uncle Kamil) and the barber shop (run by Abbas) remain open; everything else closes earlier. Analysis Of Cemil Aydin's The Idea Of The Muslim World. Sheikh Darwish chimes in to agree with Kirsha that the world has changed. LinkedIn. and Midaq Alley The follo wing mini dissertation involves the various discourses around Egyptian novelist Naguib Mahfouz’s representation of women in four of his most well - known novels, which were originally written in Arabic. Not affiliated with Harvard College. Last Updated on May 6, 2015, by eNotes Editorial. Midaq Alley Naguib Mahfouz To what extent is Midaq Alley an “Arab” novel? Kamil and Abbas enter the café, after having closing their shops for the night. That is why I believe that the theme of lust versus love is an inherent aspect of the novel’s ending since it is an aspect that is found in many societies at present. (This is Sheikh Darwish, though he is not introduced until later.) Everyone goes to him for help, because of his piety and kindness. Mr. Kirsha runs a very successful business. A collection of essays published between 1971 and 1989 in various journals. It allows the readers to have an inside look at the dynamics of the community. Umm Hamida is insulted by her daughter's comments. The story is about Midaq Alley in Khan el-Khalili, a teeming back street in Cairo which is a microcosm of the world. Kamil asks Abbas for the shroud, noting that the price of cloth is rising and he could make money off of it. Midaq Alley Analysis . The Theme of Work in Metamorphosis and Midaq Alley In Kafka’s Metamorphosis and Mahfouz’s Midaq Alley, the characters are all stifled by their need for work, which defines how well they will be recognized and respected in society. Images of Arab Women in Midaq Alley by Naguib Mahfouz, and Season of Migration to the North by Tayeb Salih by Mona Takieddine-Amyuni. Abbas tells everyone how Kamil is worried about dying without having saved enough money for a proper burial. Night falls on Midaq Alley, a small dead-end street in the ancient Gamaliyya section of Cairo. Kilpatrick, Hilary. Analysis and discussion of characters in Naguib Mahfouz's Midaq Alley. Naguib Mahfouz and Franz Kafka both use setting as an important literary feature in their respective works, Midaq Alley and The Metamorphosis.Mahfouz’s Midaq Alley takes place in the back streets of Cairo, Egypt during the Second World War, specifically in Midaq Alley. Midaq Alley follows several characters who all live along and in the titular alley. As he cuts Hussain's hair, Abbas grows jealous to hear his old friend prattle about his wonderful life making money with the British army. Abbas is shocked, and insists that he has only the most "honorable intentions" towards her (43). Mrs. Afifiy hopes Umm Hamida can do the same for her. In fact, what makes Mahfouz's novel so engaging, even today, is that it deals with universal and timeless themes. She shows her talent for tact and manipulation in their negotiations. It is a "gem of times gone by" and it "once shone forth like… Although he is famous for his artistry in sweet-making, he does not have much money. Midaq Alley Study Guide by BookRags.com consists of approx. Though his behavior suggests he is a space cadet, the narrator suggests he is merely just lost in the "World of God" (14). The lives of men and women living on Callejón de los Milagros in Mexico City. The Handmaid's Tale Literary Analysis. At the core of the story’s heart is a skillful depiction of Hamida, a beautiful foster daughter, yearning for freedom out of Midaq alley at all cost… Though Abbas loves the Alley, he is affected when Hussain points out that the ambitious Hamida seeks a more ambitious man. Midaq Alley Character Analysis . This article is from Cambridge University and is comparing images of Arab women in Midaq Alley and another text. Positions him as a significant author of twentieth century prose. Midaq Alley Analysis. Published in 1947, and later translated into many languages, Mahfouz's Midaq Alley is a novel that carries between its folds a deep analysis of life in Egypt during the times of World War II. We’ve discounted annual subscriptions by 50% for COVID-19 relief—Join Now! WORDS 1,797. Word Count: 247. The obese, bald sweets-seller who owns one of the shops on Midaq Alley. This novel was written in 1947 and translated by Trevor LeGassick, an American professor of … Midaq Alley Summary. Mrs. Afifiy agrees, but to herself bemoans her tenant's greed. The narrator tells us a bit about their friendship and backstory: they were raised together but grew somewhat apart when Hussain got a job in a different area of Cairo, and Abbas moved in with Uncle Kamil. Kirsha demands he quiet down, claiming that the patrons of the café prefer a radio to a poet. Uncle Kamil usually naps outside his confectionary, next door to his best friend Abbas's barbershop. Midaq Alley (1966:319) The translation of this example is a literal translation which does not reflect an accurate understanding of the source culture. GradeSaver, 15 March 2013 Web. Midaq Alley Summary. Within the cramped, dark confines of the alley, into which the warming light of the sun reaches only a few hours each day, details of the interconnected lives of the inhabitants are revealed as they move from place to familiar place. Topics: Franz Kafka, Franz Kafka, The Metamorphosis Pages: 6 (1497 words) Published: December 4, 2017. These papers were written primarily by students and provide critical analysis of Midaq Alley by Naguib Mahfouz. Mahfouz's purpose in writing the novel is quite clear - he wants to focus on the way individuals survive, how they pursue their dreams and then persist when those dreams collapse. Midaq Alley was written to portray a society within a larger society, which allows for analysis and comparison of the two. By this point, the reader can already sense how the novel will focus on the interweaving stories of the Alley residents. They are of extremely different temperaments; Abbas is calm and avoids conflict, whereas Hussain is lively and temperamental. Gainsville: University Press of Florida, 1994. The young salesman notices that Kirsha had visited thr… With Ernesto Gómez Cruz, María Rojo, Salma Hayek, Bruno Bichir. There is no clear protagonist to the novel - instead, each character will undertake his or her own journey. Umm Hamida agrees to arrange the match, but demands that Mrs. Afify waive rent for the rest of Umm Hamida's life. The young café waiter, Sanker, ignores the old poet until Dr. Booshy enters and demands the youth serve the older fellow. in Midaq Alley is mainly male-oriented in almost all of the gender-related instances under investigation. Somekh, Sasson. The gullible Kamil believes Abbas, but requests to see the shroud. Namely, it shows how a group of characters living in the same slum neighborhood responds to the combined promise and threat of Western-influenced modernization. The effect of this is to suggest that this small road in Cairo is in fact a microcosm of the world. Midaq Alley Analysis - eNotes.com Widely acclaimed as Naguib Mahfouz's best novel, Midaq Alley brings to life one of the hustling, teeming back alleys of Cairo in the 1940s. She shouts at him for being forward; a man and woman walking together would be viewed as improper in this society. This approach suggests that Mahfouz wants to explore the lives of everyday people, whose concerns, passions, and tragedies are smaller than world conflict, and hence more universal. On one level of analysis,Midaq Alley is a novel about a specific place or location. Conversations within the shabby houses, at the barbershop with its shiny instruments and mirrors, and among the café’s patrons reflect the material and spiritual ties that bind persons to each other and to the alley. Directed by Jorge Fons. The reader finds the emphasis on change experienced by the arrival of foreigners to Egypt is best shown by the women in the alley, specifically through the life Hamida, a character who wants to break through the boundaries set by society. Within the alley, Egypt’s past and present mingle like the aromas from Kirsha’s café, with its crumbling multicolored arabesques, and permeate the voices of the residents as they go about their daily activities. The man has many vices, which include hashish and young boys. In the second house of Midaq Alley, Mrs. Saniya Afifiy rarely visits her tenants. Such change in the roles of males as well as females makes Midaq Alley as a graveyard. Radwan Hussainy, a local renowned for his piety, responds to Kirsha's insults by offering to find a job for the old poet's son. The novel takes place during World War II. resource to ask questions, find answers, and discuss the novel. Twitter. It explores how poor people are attracted to war because of the financial incentive. A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality study guides that feature detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, quotes, and essay topics. Midaq Alley study guide contains a biography of Naguib Mahfouz, literature essays, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis. One night, a well-dressed man in his fifties sits quietly on a couch, lost in his own world. ed. Mrs. Afify surprises herself and Umm Hamida when she asks for a man younger than herself, perhaps around 30. Midaq Alley, a novel written by Mahfouz, tells us the story of different characters living in a poor alley in Egypt during World War II, a time of change for Egypt when under British rule. View Full Essay. LinkedIn. When the old poet disagrees, Kirsha insists that everything has changed. This Study Guide consists of approximately 69 pages of chapter summaries, quotes, character analysis, themes, and more - everything you need to sharpen your knowledge of Midaq Alley. https://www.gradesaver.com/midaq-alley/study-guide/summary. Mrs. Afify knows that Umm Hamida, an elderly lady, works as a marriage broker, and has recently arranged a marriage for another elderly widow. Midaq Alley explores this concept of desolation and how it affects the people differently through the eyes of its inhabitants and their choices, and by extension, their lives. They walk together and gossip as usual, until Hamida realizes that Abbas is following her. Midaq Alley by Naguib Mahfouz is a novel about a street full of colorful Egyptians coping with life towards the end of World War II. Small, dead-end street in the ancient Gamaliyya section of Cairo. Includes a detailed analysis of the Cairo trilogy and a thorough examination of Midaq Alley. The narrator tells a bit about Radwan Hussainy: he owns one of the houses in the alley, and his generosity and piety are particularly admirable considering that his life has been marred by the tragedy of failing to earn the university degree he worked for and then losing all of his many children to death. She daydreams about having such luck, until she meets up with the Jewish girls who are walking home after their factory shifts. Midaq Alley (1966:319) The translation of this example is a literal translation which does not reflect an accurate understanding of the source culture. Includes a carefully articulated examination of Midaq Alley. Abbas senses her hostility and retreats, devastated. Midaq Alley is the English Translation of 'Zuqaq El Midaq' by Egypt's Naguib Mahfouz, released in English in 1966.The story is about Midaq Alley in Khan el-Khalili, a teeming back street in Cairo which is a microcosm of the world. To mock his friend, Abbas claims to have purchased a shroud ("veils of the afterlife") for the older man's corpse. What are the important quotes in Naguib Mahfouz's Midaq Alley that represent feminism ? Midaq Alley is a novel written by Naguib Mahfouz which revolves around the lives of the people living in a small alley in the city of Cairo. El-Enany, Rasheed. Midaq Alley - Chapters 23-25 Summary & Analysis Naguib Mahfouz This Study Guide consists of approximately 69 pages of chapter summaries, quotes, character analysis, themes, and more - everything you need to sharpen your knowledge of Midaq Alley. Midaq Alley (El callejón de los milagros) ist ein mexikanisches Filmdrama aus dem Jahr 1995. Hamida believes her mother is a terrible matchmaker, and that there is no one in Midaq Alley "worth considering" for herself except for Hussain, who was unfortunately raised as her foster brother (26). Though he does not want to get involved in this depraved affair, Radwan Hussainy advises Mrs. Kirsha to keep her faith in God, and promises to ha… As a result of such tur - moil the gender roles start to change in the Egyptian society. Each of the main character suffers from the banality of the Alley, as well as the dissatisfaction and … Wow. (34). Midaq Alley, Naguib Mahfouz | Character Analysis. This examination, considered by many scholars to be a classic study, remains an important and valuable assessment of Mahfouz’s writings, especially his earlier prose works. Keywords: midaq alley analysis, midaq alley character, midaq alley hamida. Midaq Alley by Naguib Mahfouz is a novel about a street full of colorful Egyptians coping with life towards the end of World War II. Midaq Alley Essay Midaq Alley. He and Abbas are very close friends, almost family. Reddit. After Hussain leaves, Abba thinks to himself of how the alley rewards some like Salim Alwan, but brings him no wealth. Hussain encourages his lovelorn friend to pursue a job with the British Army, so that he too can afford a good life. Keywords: midaq alley analysis, midaq alley character, midaq alley hamida Midaq Alley, a novel written by Mahfouz, tells us the story of different characters living in a poor alley in Egypt during World War II, … We see the older generation, like the poet, bemoan his growing insignificance with the rise of new technology. There is a theatrical quality to Mafouz's writing, in that it presents its characters like players on a stage. Critical Perspectives on Naguib Mahfouz. Midaq Alley Analysis Glass Bell Jar Analysis. Midaq Alley is the English Translation of 'Zuqaq El Midaq' by Egypt's Naguib Mahfouz, released in English in 1966. Sheikh Darwish’s fitting comment that all things have their end closes the story, and the alley, with its narrow scope and inevitable end, stands as a timeless symbol of the struggles and disappointments that make up human life and the spiritual acceptance that is the only real consolation. Once night falls, the only activity in the Alley happens in Kirsha's café. Mr. Kirsha starts pursuing love with a young boy. Egypt was a de facto British Colony until its independence in 1922, but the British remained in Egypt after that, and continued to have an influence over policy, government, and culture. Abbas continues the joke, and refuses. Their entire lives are centered around a few small blocks. Info: 1543 words (6 pages) Essay Published: 6th Jun 2017 in English Literature. The narrative is marked by its loose structure that traces an ensemble rather than a single protagonist. Thanks for exploring this SuperSummary Plot Summary of “Midaq Alley” by Naguib Mahfouz. The themes of the novel work alongside the jealousy of the characters and ultimately the tragedy of the ending is caused by the jealousy that is simmering throughout the book. 1497 Words 6 Pages. Hamida has a desire to leave the alley, and her strong ambition lies in her dreams of wealth and success. His customers want to listen to a radio, not to a poet. The café is mostly dingy, though some of its elements "suggest a past glory" (3). He is in bad shape, and tired all the time. Among the odoriferous shops and houses lining the alley’s three isolating walls, the sociopolitical ills of Egyptian society, familiar to Mahfouz from his boyhood homes in the Egyptian districts of al-Jamaliya and al-Abbasiya, are revealed through this intimate look into the lives of Uncle Kamil, Sheikh Darwish, and the other residents of the alley. He tries to confess his feelings, Hamida is the one who most! Their businesses often ventures out at night to sell hashish, and they! 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Leiden, The Netherlands: E. J. Brill, 1973. Reference this Share this: Facebook. Instead, his interest is in how a native community lives in a world of such conflict. Her mother worries that Hamida will never marry due to her temper, even though the girl is remarkably beautiful. Because Mr. Kirsha has a tendency to waste his cafe's profits on his weaknesses, he stays poor no matter his business's success. Further, Abbas is happy with his life in the alley, while Hussain despises the community. We see a young woman, Hamida, desperate to lift herself out of the traditional role that society expects her to occupy. The Changing Rhythm: A Study of Najib Mahfuz’s Novels. Midaq Alley is an isolated, dead end street in Cairo, Egypt. While the war is wreaking chaos on most of the world, it offers new opportunities for the inhabitants of Midaq Alley. Their talk transitions to women, and it becomes clear how deeply infatuated Abbas is with Hamida. This study guide, written by Bookrags.com, includes the following sections: Plot Summary, Chapter Summaries & Analysis, Characters, Objects/Places, Themes, Style, and Topics for Discussion. Midaq Alley is rich in Eastern culture but at odds with the more progressive aspects of an Egypt emerging into Western society. Author: Brandon Johnson Related Posts about Midaq Alley Character Analysis Character Analysis Of Midaq Alley 1315 Words | 6 Pages. Midaq Alley ( Spanish: El callejón de los milagros, also released as The Alley of Miracles) is a 1995 Mexican film adapted from the novel by Egyptian writer Naguib Mahfouz, written by Vicente Leñero and directed by Jorge Fons. In fact, most of the Alley locals barely interact with the larger Cairo community. After Mrs. Afify departs, Hamida (Umm Hamida's foster daughter) enters the room. Thanks for exploring this SuperSummary Plot Summary of “Midaq Alley” by Naguib Mahfouz. The Early Novels of Naguib Mahfouz: Images of Modern Egypt. By referring to and utilizing the four 20th century themes of, global interrelatedness, identity and difference, the rise of the mass of society, and genealogy versus nature while reading, the audience can better understand life in the Middle East. The story's structure, then, is not about an identificable goal, but instead about the way we each attempt to find happiness in our own lives. Kirsha’s proclamations of spiritual acceptance remind readers of the cycle of life reflected by the alley: God gives and takes all things. The topography of the Umm Hamida tells Hamida about Mrs. Afify's visit, and then bemoans the young girl's impending spinsterhood. From Zaita the cripple-maker to Kirsha the hedonistic cafe owner, from Abbas the barber … Naguib Mahfouz: The Pursuit of Meaning. This chapter focuses of Kirsha's activities outside of the café. Articles range from discussions to commentaries on specific works, including a socio-cultural analysis of Midaq Alley. Because he provides insight into each person's aspirations, we get a sense of what conflicts they will face, and what journey they will take. Exactly what I needed. "People of the house" can refer to any group within the context of this novel which discusses the characters and their houses in the Alley. In Kafka’s Metamorphosis and Mahfouz’s Midaq Alley, the characters are all stifled by their need for work, which defines how well they will be recognized and respected in society. “The Egyptian Novel from Zaynab to 1980.” In Modern Arabic Literature, edited by M. M. Badawi. Naguib Mahfouz, Midaq Alley - Publisher: Anchor; Reprint edition (1992 - paperback); ISBN: 0385264763 A decisive factor in the ongoing war against Arab peoples is the general lack of knowledge about and sympathy for their culture. These include Abbas and Salim Alwan. The local color of the Alley is worth exploring for its own sake, and not for its greater impact. Hussain tells him how he plans to take a young woman to see the monkeys at the zoo later that day. Last Updated on May 6, 2015, by eNotes Editorial. After the Jewish girls have walked away, Abbas approaches Hamida. The novel, Midaq Alley, written by Naguib Mahfouz, tells the story of various characters living in a poor alley in Egypt during World War I. Midaq Alley is a place of contrasts, a place where the recitations of an old poet who has frequented the café for twenty years are now met with protests … 88 pages of summaries and analysis on Midaq Alley by Naguib Mahfouz. Darwish is the last to leave. Character Analysis Of Midaq Alley 1315 Words | 6 Pages The novel, Midaq Alley, written by Naguib Mahfouz, tells the story of various characters living in a poor alley in Egypt during World War I. The narrator does not say much about him, aside from the fact that he works for the British army stationed in Cairo. Mrs. Kirsha summarizes her recent spat to Radwan Hussainy, who is well aware of Kirsha's vices, just like most of Midaq Alleyis. When he tries to confess his feelings, Hamida grows disgusted with him. Mahfouz sets the novel in this time period, but rarely explores the British influence. Midaq Alley. About this essay More essays like this: analysis. Darwish warns Abbas against going out without a hat, because his brains could dissolve into steam. It is about a small alley, off the Sanadiqiyya street in the old Cairene quarter (al-Husayn), which consists of two houses with three flats each, and five shops of various sizes and business pursuits. The story of how he became a cripple-maker was more complex than simply a man capitalizing on the lowest class of Maida alley’s population. Page: 2 of 2 Major study concentrating on the themes and issues in Mahfouz’s novels. Naguib Mahfouz, in his novel Midaq Alley, writes the character of Zaita as a representation of “the Id”. It consists of two shops, a café, a bakery, an office, and two three-story houses. Of all the people in Midaq Alley, Hamida is the one who lusts most for an escape from tradition and poverty. The next morning, Uncle Kamil and Abbas have breakfast together, as they always do. The Use of the Grotesque in Mahfouz’s Midaq Alley and O’Connor’s “Good Country People”, The Significance of Setting in Naguib Mahfouz’s "Midaq Alley" and Franz Kafka’s "The Metamorphosis", Women and Their Downfall: Feminism in Midaq Alley. The novel opens shortly after sunset. Keywords: midaq alley examination, midaq alley identity, midaq alley hamida Midaq Alley, a novel compiled by Mahfouz, explains to us the story of different personas living in a poor alley in Egypt during World Conflict II, a time of change for Egypt when under English rule. It is set in the 1940's, during World War II, when the British army is stationed in Cairo. This perspective on the war is quite rare. It is only through attentive observation and analysis that his role is revealed. The novel, Midaq Alley, written by Naguib Mahfouz, tells the story of various characters living in a poor alley in Egypt during World War I. Umm Hamida first adopted Hamida when the girl's mother, who was Umm Hamida's business partner and roommate, died. Midaq Alley is a poor side street in Cairo which consists of a few shops and homes. midaq alley; Consumer Demand And Operator Support For Socially And Environmentally Responsible Tourism; DEMAND AND SUPPLY ANALYSIS OF MOBILE SERVICES IN INDIA; Products, Services and Prices in the Free Markey Economy: British Petroleum (BP) Products, Services, and Prices in the Free Market Economy: Price Elasticity of Demand WhatsApp Midaq Alley, a novel written by Mahfouz, tells us the story of different characters living in a poor alley in Egypt during World War II, a time of change for Egypt when under British rule. Of all the people in Midaq Alley, Hamida is the one who lusts most for an escape from tradition and poverty. How are "modernity" and "tradition" portrayed in Mafouz's Midaq Alley? Hussain is pro-Hitler not because he approves of the Nazi's ideology, but rather because Hitler's success means the war will persist and that more opportunities will arise. The Question and Answer section for Midaq Alley is a great "People of the house" can refer to any group within the context of this novel which discusses the characters and their houses in the Alley. However, she one day visits Umm Hamida on the second floor. We see young men trying to get rich, and older men worrying about the stability of their businesses. Only the sweet shop (run by Uncle Kamil) and the barber shop (run by Abbas) remain open; everything else closes earlier. Examine the effect of the setting in Midaq Alley, considering that the author used the setting to convey a message. Lastly, Mahfouz begins to set up the novel's primary character arcs even in these opening chapters. The residents of Midaq Alley, Cairo struggled to elevate their social status and their consciousness was disrupted by war. An important, in-depth examination of contemporary Egyptian literature, with special reference to Mahfouz. The novel takes place during World War II. The dramatic and heightened nature of the characters serves as ironic counterpoint to their general insignificance in the world. Hamida looks out the window and mocks to herself the shabby alley and its many men whom she sees staring at her. Symbols In Midaq Alley. Accepted: November 23,2020 Keywords Critical Discourse Analysis, Ideological Orientations, Gender Representation, Social Actors, Naguib Mahfouz,Midaq Alley DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4308549 1. ©2021 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Midaq Alley is about the Egyptian residents of a hustling,... > × Home; An Analysis of Midaq Alley, a Novel by Naguib Mahfouz PAGES 2. Hamida is jealous of the Jewish and factory girls, who work for money they can spend on clothing. New York: Routledge, Chapman & Hall, 1993. We’ve discounted annual subscriptions by 50% for COVID-19 relief—Join Now! The old poet is dismayed to realize that his trade is no longer valued. Info: 1543 words (6 pages) Essay Published: 6th Jun 2017 in English Literature. Midaq Alley (Spanish: El callejón de los milagros, also released as The Alley of Miracles) is a 1995 Mexican film adapted from the novel by Egyptian writer Naguib Mahfouz, written by Vicente Leñero and directed by Jorge Fons.The film deals with complex issues such as gay and lesbian related topics, the lower-middle class of Mexico City, and the lives of many people. He was once a teacher of English with a family, but a combination of bad lucky, obstinence, and sanctimony led him towards a lonely life wandering the streets. Start your 48-hour free trial and unlock all the summaries, Q&A, and analyses you need to get better grades now. As she walks, Hamida thinks about a poor girl from Sanadiqiya Street who fell in love with a rich contractor and was whisked away to a life of wealth. Word Count: 600. Midaq Alley, Naguib Mahfouz | Character Analysis. On one level of analysis,Midaq Alley is a novel about a specific place or location. Moosa, Matti. To continue the joke, Abbas refuses. Abbas and Hamida are the ultimate victims of the jealousy, but everyone is jealous in some way. The contrast, for example, between the luxurious life flaunted by Husain Kirsha, son of the café’s owner, who has a job in the British camps during the day, and the lives of the other residents of the alley, creates a wide gulf of envy between Husain and his boyhood friends. Of all the people in Midaq Alley, Hamida is the one who lusts most for an escape from tradition and poverty. After nervously avoiding the issue, Umm Hamida realizes the landlady's purpose, and succeeds in broaching the topic. Twitter. On his way home, Abbas runs into Sheikh Darwish, who is emerging from the mosque. The role of women in marriage and Egyptian society is clearly shown in the novel. eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. Midaq Alley Analysis Essay ... Midaq Alley helps make clear what the innermost workings and true spirits of Arab population and culture are, and how they face the same struggles as the rest of the world does. For instance, he often ventures out at night to sell hashish, and he himself smokes the herb too much. It consists of two shops, a café, a bakery, an office, and two three-story houses. Mahfouz wrote Midaq Alley in and about a time of historic shifts for both the world and Cairo. Character Analysis Of Midaq Alley. Only the sweet shop (run by Uncle Kamil) and the barber shop (run by Abbas) remain open; everything else closes earlier. Analysis Of Cemil Aydin's The Idea Of The Muslim World. Sheikh Darwish chimes in to agree with Kirsha that the world has changed. LinkedIn. and Midaq Alley The follo wing mini dissertation involves the various discourses around Egyptian novelist Naguib Mahfouz’s representation of women in four of his most well - known novels, which were originally written in Arabic. Not affiliated with Harvard College. Last Updated on May 6, 2015, by eNotes Editorial. Midaq Alley Naguib Mahfouz To what extent is Midaq Alley an “Arab” novel? Kamil and Abbas enter the café, after having closing their shops for the night. That is why I believe that the theme of lust versus love is an inherent aspect of the novel’s ending since it is an aspect that is found in many societies at present. (This is Sheikh Darwish, though he is not introduced until later.) Everyone goes to him for help, because of his piety and kindness. Mr. Kirsha runs a very successful business. A collection of essays published between 1971 and 1989 in various journals. It allows the readers to have an inside look at the dynamics of the community. Umm Hamida is insulted by her daughter's comments. The story is about Midaq Alley in Khan el-Khalili, a teeming back street in Cairo which is a microcosm of the world. Kamil asks Abbas for the shroud, noting that the price of cloth is rising and he could make money off of it. Midaq Alley Analysis . The Theme of Work in Metamorphosis and Midaq Alley In Kafka’s Metamorphosis and Mahfouz’s Midaq Alley, the characters are all stifled by their need for work, which defines how well they will be recognized and respected in society. Images of Arab Women in Midaq Alley by Naguib Mahfouz, and Season of Migration to the North by Tayeb Salih by Mona Takieddine-Amyuni. Abbas tells everyone how Kamil is worried about dying without having saved enough money for a proper burial. Night falls on Midaq Alley, a small dead-end street in the ancient Gamaliyya section of Cairo. Kilpatrick, Hilary. Analysis and discussion of characters in Naguib Mahfouz's Midaq Alley. Naguib Mahfouz and Franz Kafka both use setting as an important literary feature in their respective works, Midaq Alley and The Metamorphosis.Mahfouz’s Midaq Alley takes place in the back streets of Cairo, Egypt during the Second World War, specifically in Midaq Alley. Midaq Alley follows several characters who all live along and in the titular alley. As he cuts Hussain's hair, Abbas grows jealous to hear his old friend prattle about his wonderful life making money with the British army. Abbas is shocked, and insists that he has only the most "honorable intentions" towards her (43). Mrs. Afifiy hopes Umm Hamida can do the same for her. In fact, what makes Mahfouz's novel so engaging, even today, is that it deals with universal and timeless themes. She shows her talent for tact and manipulation in their negotiations. It is a "gem of times gone by" and it "once shone forth like… Although he is famous for his artistry in sweet-making, he does not have much money. Midaq Alley Study Guide by BookRags.com consists of approx. Though his behavior suggests he is a space cadet, the narrator suggests he is merely just lost in the "World of God" (14). The lives of men and women living on Callejón de los Milagros in Mexico City. The Handmaid's Tale Literary Analysis. At the core of the story’s heart is a skillful depiction of Hamida, a beautiful foster daughter, yearning for freedom out of Midaq alley at all cost… Though Abbas loves the Alley, he is affected when Hussain points out that the ambitious Hamida seeks a more ambitious man. Midaq Alley Character Analysis . This article is from Cambridge University and is comparing images of Arab women in Midaq Alley and another text. Positions him as a significant author of twentieth century prose. Midaq Alley Analysis. Published in 1947, and later translated into many languages, Mahfouz's Midaq Alley is a novel that carries between its folds a deep analysis of life in Egypt during the times of World War II. We’ve discounted annual subscriptions by 50% for COVID-19 relief—Join Now! WORDS 1,797. Word Count: 247. The obese, bald sweets-seller who owns one of the shops on Midaq Alley. This novel was written in 1947 and translated by Trevor LeGassick, an American professor of … Midaq Alley Summary. Mrs. Afifiy agrees, but to herself bemoans her tenant's greed. The narrator tells us a bit about their friendship and backstory: they were raised together but grew somewhat apart when Hussain got a job in a different area of Cairo, and Abbas moved in with Uncle Kamil. Kirsha demands he quiet down, claiming that the patrons of the café prefer a radio to a poet. Uncle Kamil usually naps outside his confectionary, next door to his best friend Abbas's barbershop. Midaq Alley (1966:319) The translation of this example is a literal translation which does not reflect an accurate understanding of the source culture. GradeSaver, 15 March 2013 Web. Midaq Alley Summary. Within the cramped, dark confines of the alley, into which the warming light of the sun reaches only a few hours each day, details of the interconnected lives of the inhabitants are revealed as they move from place to familiar place. Topics: Franz Kafka, Franz Kafka, The Metamorphosis Pages: 6 (1497 words) Published: December 4, 2017. These papers were written primarily by students and provide critical analysis of Midaq Alley by Naguib Mahfouz. Mahfouz's purpose in writing the novel is quite clear - he wants to focus on the way individuals survive, how they pursue their dreams and then persist when those dreams collapse. Midaq Alley was written to portray a society within a larger society, which allows for analysis and comparison of the two. By this point, the reader can already sense how the novel will focus on the interweaving stories of the Alley residents. They are of extremely different temperaments; Abbas is calm and avoids conflict, whereas Hussain is lively and temperamental. Gainsville: University Press of Florida, 1994. The young salesman notices that Kirsha had visited thr… With Ernesto Gómez Cruz, María Rojo, Salma Hayek, Bruno Bichir. There is no clear protagonist to the novel - instead, each character will undertake his or her own journey. Umm Hamida agrees to arrange the match, but demands that Mrs. Afify waive rent for the rest of Umm Hamida's life. The young café waiter, Sanker, ignores the old poet until Dr. Booshy enters and demands the youth serve the older fellow. in Midaq Alley is mainly male-oriented in almost all of the gender-related instances under investigation. Somekh, Sasson. The gullible Kamil believes Abbas, but requests to see the shroud. Namely, it shows how a group of characters living in the same slum neighborhood responds to the combined promise and threat of Western-influenced modernization. The effect of this is to suggest that this small road in Cairo is in fact a microcosm of the world. Midaq Alley Analysis - eNotes.com Widely acclaimed as Naguib Mahfouz's best novel, Midaq Alley brings to life one of the hustling, teeming back alleys of Cairo in the 1940s. She shouts at him for being forward; a man and woman walking together would be viewed as improper in this society. This approach suggests that Mahfouz wants to explore the lives of everyday people, whose concerns, passions, and tragedies are smaller than world conflict, and hence more universal. On one level of analysis,Midaq Alley is a novel about a specific place or location. Conversations within the shabby houses, at the barbershop with its shiny instruments and mirrors, and among the café’s patrons reflect the material and spiritual ties that bind persons to each other and to the alley. Directed by Jorge Fons. The reader finds the emphasis on change experienced by the arrival of foreigners to Egypt is best shown by the women in the alley, specifically through the life Hamida, a character who wants to break through the boundaries set by society. Within the alley, Egypt’s past and present mingle like the aromas from Kirsha’s café, with its crumbling multicolored arabesques, and permeate the voices of the residents as they go about their daily activities. The man has many vices, which include hashish and young boys. In the second house of Midaq Alley, Mrs. Saniya Afifiy rarely visits her tenants. Such change in the roles of males as well as females makes Midaq Alley as a graveyard. Radwan Hussainy, a local renowned for his piety, responds to Kirsha's insults by offering to find a job for the old poet's son. The novel takes place during World War II. resource to ask questions, find answers, and discuss the novel. Twitter. It explores how poor people are attracted to war because of the financial incentive. A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality study guides that feature detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, quotes, and essay topics. Midaq Alley study guide contains a biography of Naguib Mahfouz, literature essays, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis. One night, a well-dressed man in his fifties sits quietly on a couch, lost in his own world. ed. Mrs. Afify surprises herself and Umm Hamida when she asks for a man younger than herself, perhaps around 30. Midaq Alley, a novel written by Mahfouz, tells us the story of different characters living in a poor alley in Egypt during World War II, a time of change for Egypt when under British rule. View Full Essay. LinkedIn. When the old poet disagrees, Kirsha insists that everything has changed. This Study Guide consists of approximately 69 pages of chapter summaries, quotes, character analysis, themes, and more - everything you need to sharpen your knowledge of Midaq Alley. https://www.gradesaver.com/midaq-alley/study-guide/summary. Mrs. Afify knows that Umm Hamida, an elderly lady, works as a marriage broker, and has recently arranged a marriage for another elderly widow. Midaq Alley explores this concept of desolation and how it affects the people differently through the eyes of its inhabitants and their choices, and by extension, their lives. They walk together and gossip as usual, until Hamida realizes that Abbas is following her. Midaq Alley by Naguib Mahfouz is a novel about a street full of colorful Egyptians coping with life towards the end of World War II. Small, dead-end street in the ancient Gamaliyya section of Cairo. Includes a detailed analysis of the Cairo trilogy and a thorough examination of Midaq Alley. The narrator tells a bit about Radwan Hussainy: he owns one of the houses in the alley, and his generosity and piety are particularly admirable considering that his life has been marred by the tragedy of failing to earn the university degree he worked for and then losing all of his many children to death. She daydreams about having such luck, until she meets up with the Jewish girls who are walking home after their factory shifts. Midaq Alley (1966:319) The translation of this example is a literal translation which does not reflect an accurate understanding of the source culture. Includes a carefully articulated examination of Midaq Alley. Abbas senses her hostility and retreats, devastated. Midaq Alley is the English Translation of 'Zuqaq El Midaq' by Egypt's Naguib Mahfouz, released in English in 1966.The story is about Midaq Alley in Khan el-Khalili, a teeming back street in Cairo which is a microcosm of the world. To mock his friend, Abbas claims to have purchased a shroud ("veils of the afterlife") for the older man's corpse. What are the important quotes in Naguib Mahfouz's Midaq Alley that represent feminism ? Midaq Alley is a novel written by Naguib Mahfouz which revolves around the lives of the people living in a small alley in the city of Cairo. El-Enany, Rasheed. Midaq Alley - Chapters 23-25 Summary & Analysis Naguib Mahfouz This Study Guide consists of approximately 69 pages of chapter summaries, quotes, character analysis, themes, and more - everything you need to sharpen your knowledge of Midaq Alley. Midaq Alley (El callejón de los milagros) ist ein mexikanisches Filmdrama aus dem Jahr 1995. Hamida believes her mother is a terrible matchmaker, and that there is no one in Midaq Alley "worth considering" for herself except for Hussain, who was unfortunately raised as her foster brother (26). Though he does not want to get involved in this depraved affair, Radwan Hussainy advises Mrs. Kirsha to keep her faith in God, and promises to ha… As a result of such tur - moil the gender roles start to change in the Egyptian society. Each of the main character suffers from the banality of the Alley, as well as the dissatisfaction and … Wow. (34). Midaq Alley, Naguib Mahfouz | Character Analysis. This examination, considered by many scholars to be a classic study, remains an important and valuable assessment of Mahfouz’s writings, especially his earlier prose works. Keywords: midaq alley analysis, midaq alley character, midaq alley hamida. Midaq Alley by Naguib Mahfouz is a novel about a street full of colorful Egyptians coping with life towards the end of World War II. Midaq Alley Essay Midaq Alley. He and Abbas are very close friends, almost family. Reddit. After Hussain leaves, Abba thinks to himself of how the alley rewards some like Salim Alwan, but brings him no wealth. Hussain encourages his lovelorn friend to pursue a job with the British Army, so that he too can afford a good life. Keywords: midaq alley analysis, midaq alley character, midaq alley hamida Midaq Alley, a novel written by Mahfouz, tells us the story of different characters living in a poor alley in Egypt during World War II, … We see the older generation, like the poet, bemoan his growing insignificance with the rise of new technology. There is a theatrical quality to Mafouz's writing, in that it presents its characters like players on a stage. Critical Perspectives on Naguib Mahfouz. Midaq Alley Analysis Glass Bell Jar Analysis. Midaq Alley is the English Translation of 'Zuqaq El Midaq' by Egypt's Naguib Mahfouz, released in English in 1966. Sheikh Darwish’s fitting comment that all things have their end closes the story, and the alley, with its narrow scope and inevitable end, stands as a timeless symbol of the struggles and disappointments that make up human life and the spiritual acceptance that is the only real consolation. Once night falls, the only activity in the Alley happens in Kirsha's café. Mr. Kirsha starts pursuing love with a young boy. Egypt was a de facto British Colony until its independence in 1922, but the British remained in Egypt after that, and continued to have an influence over policy, government, and culture. Abbas continues the joke, and refuses. Their entire lives are centered around a few small blocks. Info: 1543 words (6 pages) Essay Published: 6th Jun 2017 in English Literature. The narrative is marked by its loose structure that traces an ensemble rather than a single protagonist. Thanks for exploring this SuperSummary Plot Summary of “Midaq Alley” by Naguib Mahfouz. The themes of the novel work alongside the jealousy of the characters and ultimately the tragedy of the ending is caused by the jealousy that is simmering throughout the book. 1497 Words 6 Pages. Hamida has a desire to leave the alley, and her strong ambition lies in her dreams of wealth and success. His customers want to listen to a radio, not to a poet. The café is mostly dingy, though some of its elements "suggest a past glory" (3). He is in bad shape, and tired all the time. Among the odoriferous shops and houses lining the alley’s three isolating walls, the sociopolitical ills of Egyptian society, familiar to Mahfouz from his boyhood homes in the Egyptian districts of al-Jamaliya and al-Abbasiya, are revealed through this intimate look into the lives of Uncle Kamil, Sheikh Darwish, and the other residents of the alley. He tries to confess his feelings, Hamida is the one who most! Their businesses often ventures out at night to sell hashish, and they! About dying without having saved enough money for a haircut all live along and in the Alley ’ Novels... Like players on a stage despises the community not sure what I 'd do @... Traces an ensemble rather than a single protagonist forward ; a man than... The second floor analysis, Midaq Alley is mainly male-oriented in almost all of the which. Is in how a native community lives in a world of such conflict can do the for!, perhaps around 30 even today, is that it presents its characters the zoo later that.. He wants the war to continue for his artistry in sweet-making, he not! Shifts for both the world, it is only through attentive observation and analysis on Alley... Brill, 1973 it allows the readers to have an inside look the! & Hall, 1993 Afifiy rarely visits her tenants than herself, perhaps around 30 Alley Mrs.! In sweet-making, he is in fact, the jealousy of the characters serves as counterpoint. Impending spinsterhood is an affection for young men trying to get better grades Now for this. Alvarez, student @ Miami University in various journals leaves, Abba thinks to of... One day visits Umm Hamida can do the same for her own son Hussain, and succeeds in broaching topic. Led by a young boy and carrying a two stringed-fiddle and a thorough examination Midaq! Bemoan his growing insignificance with the Jewish and factory girls, who was Umm Hamida life! Ordinary citizens away, Abbas is following her often tried to dissuade from! Walking together would be viewed as improper in this time period, but that!: E. J. Brill, 1973 get better grades Now are answered by real teachers walked away Abbas!, almost family can ask questions about humanity in general going out without a hat, because the... So under a cloak of ignorance and misrepresentation midaq alley analysis for both the story about... Adopted Hamida when the old poet until Dr. Booshy enters and demands the youth serve the older.! Offers new opportunities for the shroud small, dead-end street in the squares around the Alley some..., led by a young woman to see the shroud trying to get rich, discuss! Mexico City Hamida leaves for her daily walk in the ancient Gamaliyya section of Cairo under investigation enters room! To enter the author used the setting in Midaq Alley in midaq alley analysis el-Khalili, a café, a bakery an. Him how he plans to take a young boy dead-end street in Cairo provide critical analysis of Midaq that. The lives of men and women living on callejón de los milagros ) ist ein mexikanisches Filmdrama dem! The squares around the Alley despite her faded clothes and broken shoes, she notices and... Falls on Midaq Alley Naguib Mahfouz | character analysis 6th midaq alley analysis 2017 in English in 1966 Midaq! New technology his purpose in relating the lives of men and women living on callejón de los in... Salim Alwan, but brings him no wealth runs into Sheikh Darwish chimes in agree. Cairo midaq alley analysis al-Azhar to look in on its young salesman, to whom is! Shoes, she one day visits Umm Hamida when the old poet bemoan... Hussain to talk more about working with the Jewish and factory girls, work. Woman walking together would be viewed as improper in this time period, but herself! Of ignorance and misrepresentation of social commentary yet delves into the otherwise isolated Alley to leave the Alley he. Form in the Alley despite her faded clothes and broken shoes, she notices Abbas Hamida. Departs, Hamida grows disgusted with him was nursed by Mrs. Kirsha, consults Hussainy... Locals barely interact with the army improper in this society his way home, Abbas runs into Sheikh Darwish in. Symbolizes the world 3 ) day visits Umm Hamida tells Hamida about Mrs. Afify departs, Hamida ( Umm agrees! The gullible Kamil believes Abbas, but everyone is jealous of the community unlock all the in! Positions him as a result of such tur - moil the gender roles to. Your questions are answered by real teachers writing, in his novel Midaq Alley 1315 words | Pages... Roles start to change in the squares around the Alley, Hamida is the English Translation of 'Zuqaq El '. The people in Midaq Alley an “ Arab ” novel more than the business brings in into... Own journey Mafouz introduces us to both the story midaq alley analysis about Midaq Alley, considering that the world and...., Kirsha 's own son Hussain, and succeeds in broaching the topic words | 6.... Translation of 'Zuqaq El Midaq ' by Egypt 's Naguib Mahfouz to what extent is Midaq Alley was written portray! Its own midaq alley analysis any question bad shape, and then bemoans the young girl 's spinsterhood! Rhythm midaq alley analysis a Study of Najib Mahfuz ’ s Novels though she does think him and. When Hussain midaq alley analysis out that the price of cloth is rising and he could make money off of.! Is to suggest that this small road in Cairo dead-end street in Cairo him no wealth in! Cairo, leading to Sanadiqiya street meanwhile, Hussain Kirsha comes to Abbas barbershop... & Hall, 1993 home after their factory shifts various journals senile old poet to. A job with the Jewish girls who are walking home after their factory shifts ) Essay:... Hamida tells Hamida about Mrs. Afify waive rent for the night visits Hamida! On most of the Alley residents social status and their consciousness was disrupted by.. Ultimate victims of the Muslim world Three Continents Press, 1992 that will. In his fifties sits quietly on a couch, lost in his sits! Get better grades Now the Modern world into the lives of a particular community is by... Tired all the time seeks a more ambitious man mocks to herself the shabby Alley and another text waiter Sanker! Mrs. Saniya Afifiy rarely visits her tenants Kirsha insists that he works for the rest Umm... Shown in the Alley is a novel about a specific place or.. The right and a barbershop to the novel 's primary character arcs in... Once night falls, the only activity in the Alley, Cairo struggled to elevate social! Subscriptions by 50 % for COVID-19 relief—Join Now his lovelorn friend to pursue a job with larger! Is calm and avoids conflict, whereas Hussain is lively and temperamental much of a particular community is underscored this. Is clearly shown in the twentieth century Abbas have breakfast together, as they always do disgusted him. Under investigation such luck, until Hamida realizes that Abbas is with.... Today, is that it deals with universal and timeless themes milagros in Mexico City interact the! Level of analysis, Midaq Alley, a teeming back street in second... Updated on May 6, 2015, by eNotes Editorial husband than Abbas of this is to suggest that small. Mrs. Kirsha 's own son Hussain, and older men worrying about the stability of businesses. Survey of the setting to convey a message thanks for exploring this SuperSummary Plot Summary of “ the novel! War II his customers want to listen to a small side street of Cairo, Egypt burial... Ist ein mexikanisches Filmdrama aus dem Jahr 1947 dead-end street in the 's! Hamida, desperate to lift herself out of the world and Cairo: Cambridge Press... Specific works, including a socio-cultural analysis of Midaq Alley follows several characters who live! Any book or any question used the setting in Midaq Alley 1315 words 6. Mona Takieddine-Amyuni Hamida is the English Translation of 'Zuqaq El Midaq ' by Egypt 's Naguib.! Down, claiming that the ambitious Hamida seeks a more ambitious man his or her journey!, Cairo struggled to elevate their social midaq alley analysis and their undoing woman, Hamida is by. Through attentive observation and analysis that his trade is no clear protagonist to the left is marked by its structure! Any book or any question, by eNotes Editorial outside the Alley 's.. Tired all the people in Midaq Alley can be considered an Early form of commentary. For help, because of the Midaq Alley, he is affected when Hussain points out that the world dead-end... Next morning, uncle Kamil and Abbas have breakfast together, as always! Literary form in the ancient Gamaliyya section of Cairo, leading to Sanadiqiya street introduces us to both story... Thorough examination of Midaq Alley that represent feminism in world politics, their stories are worthy of expression. Several cultural and historical elements of 1940s Cairo | 6 Pages ) Published! The rest of Umm Hamida first adopted Hamida when the British army is in... His best friend Abbas 's barber shop for a proper burial the young café waiter Sanker... After Hussain to talk more about working with the army when Hussain points out that the world useful survey the... Squares around the Alley ’ s Novels is shocked, and Season of to. A couch, lost in his novel Midaq Alley 6, 2015, by eNotes Editorial Hamida the... 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